# --orphan erases HEAD reflog

4 messages from 2016-06-03 to 2016-06-04. Participants: Patrik Gustafsson, SZEDER Gábor, Eric Sunshine.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/42518

## Patrik Gustafsson, 2016-06-03 11:28

Subject: --orphan erases HEAD reflog
Message-ID: <f51f9df7-d6d7-3a45-736f-ca2e2c9eb2cb@textalk.se>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/f51f9df7-d6d7-3a45-736f-ca2e2c9eb2cb%40textalk.se

```
after running the command:

git checkout --orphan fuleFix

my HEAD reflog is emptied.
I would like to have my reflog intact :)

git version 2.8.3

dist:
Manjaro

thanx for being awesome

```

## SZEDER Gábor, 2016-06-03 20:38

Subject: Re: --orphan erases HEAD reflog
Message-ID: <20160603203818.7654-1-szeder@ira.uka.de>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20160603203818.7654-1-szeder%40ira.uka.de
In-Reply-To: <f51f9df7-d6d7-3a45-736f-ca2e2c9eb2cb@textalk.se>

```
> after running the command:
> 
> git checkout --orphan fuleFix
> 
> my HEAD reflog is emptied.
> I would like to have my reflog intact :)

No worries, your reflog is still intact :)  It's just the reflog
walker stopping prematurely upon encountering the null sha1 of the new
root commit's reflog entry.  Patch follows in a minute.

Of course you still won't be able to list the reflog right after 'git
checkout --orphan', because HEAD is invalid.  You have to create a new
root commit or switch to an existing branch first.


Gábor

```

## SZEDER Gábor, 2016-06-03 20:42

Subject: [PATCH] reflog: continue walking the reflog past root commits
Message-ID: <20160603204235.7994-1-szeder@ira.uka.de>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20160603204235.7994-1-szeder%40ira.uka.de
In-Reply-To: <f51f9df7-d6d7-3a45-736f-ca2e2c9eb2cb@textalk.se>

```
If a repository contains more than one root commit, then its HEAD
reflog may contain multiple "creation events", i.e. entries whose
"from" value is the null sha1.  Listing such a reflog currently stops
prematurely at the first such entry, even when the reflog still
contains older entries.  This can scare users into thinking that their
reflog got truncated after 'git checkout --orphan'.

Continue walking the reflog past such creation evens based on the
preceeding reflog entry's "new" value.

The test 'symbolic-ref writes reflog entry' in t1401-symbolic-ref
implicitly relies on the current behavior of the reflog walker to stop
at a root commit and thus to list only the reflog entries that are
relevant for that test.  Adjust the test to explicitly specify the
number of relevant reflog entries to be listed.

Reported-by: Patrik Gustafsson <pvn@textalk.se>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
---
 reflog-walk.c           |  6 ++++++
 t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh |  2 +-
 t/t1410-reflog.sh       | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/reflog-walk.c b/reflog-walk.c
index 0ebd1da5ceb8..a246af27678a 100644
--- a/reflog-walk.c
+++ b/reflog-walk.c
@@ -241,6 +241,12 @@ void fake_reflog_parent(struct reflog_walk_info *info, struct commit *commit)
 		logobj = parse_object(reflog->osha1);
 	} while (commit_reflog->recno && (logobj && logobj->type != OBJ_COMMIT));
 
+	if (!logobj && commit_reflog->recno >= 0 && is_null_sha1(reflog->osha1)) {
+		/* a root commit, but there are still more entries to show */
+		reflog = &commit_reflog->reflogs->items[commit_reflog->recno];
+		logobj = parse_object(reflog->nsha1);
+	}
+
 	if (!logobj || logobj->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		commit_info->commit = NULL;
 		commit->parents = NULL;
diff --git a/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh b/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh
index 417eecc3af2a..ca3fa406c34f 100755
--- a/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ test_expect_success 'symbolic-ref writes reflog entry' '
 	update
 	create
 	EOF
-	git log --format=%gs -g >actual &&
+	git log --format=%gs -g -2 >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t1410-reflog.sh b/t/t1410-reflog.sh
index 9cf91dc6d217..dd2be049ecf6 100755
--- a/t/t1410-reflog.sh
+++ b/t/t1410-reflog.sh
@@ -348,4 +348,26 @@ test_expect_success 'reflog expire operates on symref not referrent' '
 	git reflog expire --expire=all the_symref
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'continue walking past root commits' '
+	git init orphanage &&
+	(
+		cd orphanage &&
+		cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+		HEAD@{0} commit (initial): orphan2-1
+		HEAD@{1} commit: orphan1-2
+		HEAD@{2} commit (initial): orphan1-1
+		HEAD@{3} commit (initial): initial
+		EOF
+		test_commit initial &&
+		git reflog &&
+		git checkout --orphan orphan1 &&
+		test_commit orphan1-1 &&
+		test_commit orphan1-2 &&
+		git checkout --orphan orphan2 &&
+		test_commit orphan2-1 &&
+		git log -g --format="%gd %gs" >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
2.9.0.rc1.66.ge2c3978

```

## Eric Sunshine, 2016-06-04 01:54

Subject: Re: [PATCH] reflog: continue walking the reflog past root commits
Message-ID: <CAPig+cRwvfQ3hL9XKHteGr30M4eMKZm19_UCXGxuoqsxvXje4A@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/CAPig%2BcRwvfQ3hL9XKHteGr30M4eMKZm19_UCXGxuoqsxvXje4A%40mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <20160603204235.7994-1-szeder@ira.uka.de>

```
On Fri, Jun 3, 2016 at 4:42 PM, SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de> wrote:
> If a repository contains more than one root commit, then its HEAD
> reflog may contain multiple "creation events", i.e. entries whose
> "from" value is the null sha1.  Listing such a reflog currently stops
> prematurely at the first such entry, even when the reflog still
> contains older entries.  This can scare users into thinking that their
> reflog got truncated after 'git checkout --orphan'.
>
> Continue walking the reflog past such creation evens based on the

s/evens/events/

> preceeding reflog entry's "new" value.
>
> The test 'symbolic-ref writes reflog entry' in t1401-symbolic-ref
> implicitly relies on the current behavior of the reflog walker to stop
> at a root commit and thus to list only the reflog entries that are
> relevant for that test.  Adjust the test to explicitly specify the
> number of relevant reflog entries to be listed.
>
> Reported-by: Patrik Gustafsson <pvn@textalk.se>
> Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>

```
