# [PATCH v4 0/2] rev-parse: fix some options when executed from subpath of main tree

5 messages from 2016-05-26 to 2016-05-27. Participants: Michael Rappazzo, Mike Hommey, Junio C Hamano.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/42455

## Michael Rappazzo, 2016-05-26 11:19

Subject: [PATCH v4 0/2] rev-parse: fix some options when executed from subpath of main tree
Message-ID: <1464261556-89722-1-git-send-email-rappazzo@gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/1464261556-89722-1-git-send-email-rappazzo%40gmail.com

```
Changes since v3 [1]:
 - Rebased onto 'pu' which includes the cleanup of t1500 by Eric Sunshine
 - Fixed a memory leak due to misusing xstrfmt()

[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/293778

Michael Rappazzo (2):
  rev-parse tests: add tests executed from a subdirectory
  rev-parse: fix some options when executed from subpath of main tree

 builtin/rev-parse.c      | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
 t/t1500-rev-parse.sh     | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t1700-split-index.sh   | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 t/t2027-worktree-list.sh | 10 +++++++++-
 4 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

-- 
2.8.0

```

## Michael Rappazzo, 2016-05-26 11:19

Subject: [PATCH v4 1/2] rev-parse tests: add tests executed from a subdirectory
Message-ID: <1464261556-89722-2-git-send-email-rappazzo@gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/1464261556-89722-2-git-send-email-rappazzo%40gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <1464261556-89722-1-git-send-email-rappazzo@gmail.com>

```
t2027-worktree-list has an incorrect expectation for --git-common-dir
which has been adjusted and marked to expect failure.

Some of the tests added have been marked to expect failure.  These
demonstrate a problem with the way that some options to git rev-parse
behave when executed from a subdirectory of the main worktree.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rappazzo <rappazzo@gmail.com>
---
 t/t1500-rev-parse.sh     | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 t/t1700-split-index.sh   | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 t/t2027-worktree-list.sh | 12 ++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh b/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
index 038e24c..f39f783 100755
--- a/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
+++ b/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
@@ -87,4 +87,32 @@ test_rev_parse -C work -g ../repo.git -b t 'GIT_DIR=../repo.git, core.bare = tru
 
 test_rev_parse -C work -g ../repo.git -b u 'GIT_DIR=../repo.git, core.bare undefined' false false true ''
 
+test_expect_success 'git-common-dir from worktree root' '
+	echo .git >expect &&
+	git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'git-common-dir inside sub-dir' '
+	mkdir -p path/to/child &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf path" &&
+	echo "$(git -C path/to/child rev-parse --show-cdup).git" >expect &&
+	git -C path/to/child rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git-path from worktree root' '
+	echo .git/objects >expect &&
+	git rev-parse --git-path objects >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_failure 'git-path inside sub-dir' '
+	mkdir -p path/to/child &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf path" &&
+	echo "$(git -C path/to/child rev-parse --show-cdup).git/objects" >expect &&
+	git -C path/to/child rev-parse --git-path objects >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1700-split-index.sh b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
index 8aef49f..8ca21bd 100755
--- a/t/t1700-split-index.sh
+++ b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
@@ -200,4 +200,21 @@ EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_failure 'rev-parse --shared-index-path' '
+	rm -rf .git &&
+	test_create_repo . &&
+	git update-index --split-index &&
+	ls -t .git/sharedindex* | tail -n 1 >expect &&
+	git rev-parse --shared-index-path >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	mkdir work &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf work" &&
+	(
+		cd work &&
+		ls -t ../.git/sharedindex* | tail -n 1 >expect &&
+		git rev-parse --shared-index-path >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
index 1b1b65a..53cc5d3 100755
--- a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
+++ b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
@@ -8,16 +8,24 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	test_commit init
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'rev-parse --git-common-dir on main worktree' '
+test_expect_failure 'rev-parse --git-common-dir on main worktree' '
 	git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
 	echo .git >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected actual &&
 	mkdir sub &&
 	git -C sub rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual2 &&
-	echo sub/.git >expected2 &&
+	echo ../.git >expected2 &&
 	test_cmp expected2 actual2
 '
 
+test_expect_failure 'rev-parse --git-path objects linked worktree' '
+	echo "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/.git/worktrees/linked-tree/objects" >expect &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf linked-tree && git worktree prune" &&
+	git worktree add --detach linked-tree master &&
+	git -C linked-tree rev-parse --git-path objects >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success '"list" all worktrees from main' '
 	echo "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel) $(git rev-parse --short HEAD) [$(git symbolic-ref --short HEAD)]" >expect &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf here && git worktree prune" &&
-- 
2.8.0

```

## Michael Rappazzo, 2016-05-26 11:19

Subject: [PATCH v4 2/2] rev-parse: fix some options when executed from subpath of main tree
Message-ID: <1464261556-89722-3-git-send-email-rappazzo@gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/1464261556-89722-3-git-send-email-rappazzo%40gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <1464261556-89722-1-git-send-email-rappazzo@gmail.com>

```
Executing `git-rev-parse` with `--git-common-dir`, `--git-path <path>`,
or `--shared-index-path` from the root of the main worktree results in
a relative path to the git dir.

When executed from a subdirectory of the main tree, it can incorrectly
return a path which starts 'sub/path/.git'.  Change this to return the
proper relative path to the git directory.

Related tests marked to expect failure are updated to expect success

Signed-off-by: Michael Rappazzo <rappazzo@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/rev-parse.c      | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
 t/t1500-rev-parse.sh     |  4 ++--
 t/t1700-split-index.sh   |  2 +-
 t/t2027-worktree-list.sh |  4 ++--
 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c
index c961b74..40579e0 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-parse.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c
@@ -564,10 +564,15 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 		}
 
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
+			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+			char *path;
 			if (!argv[i + 1])
 				die("--git-path requires an argument");
-			puts(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]));
-			i++;
+
+			path = xstrfmt("%s/%s", get_git_dir(), argv[++i]);
+			puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &sb));
+			strbuf_release(&sb);
+			free(path);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (as_is) {
@@ -787,8 +792,9 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
-				const char *pfx = prefix ? prefix : "";
-				puts(prefix_filename(pfx, strlen(pfx), get_git_common_dir()));
+				struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+				puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(), prefix, &sb));
+				strbuf_release(&sb);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
@@ -811,7 +817,13 @@ int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 					die(_("Could not read the index"));
 				if (the_index.split_index) {
 					const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
-					puts(git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)));
+					struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+					char *path;
+
+					path = xstrfmt("%s/sharedindex.%s", get_git_dir(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+					puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &sb));
+					strbuf_release(&sb);
+					free(path);
 				}
 				continue;
 			}
diff --git a/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh b/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
index f39f783..d74f09a 100755
--- a/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
+++ b/t/t1500-rev-parse.sh
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ test_expect_success 'git-common-dir from worktree root' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'git-common-dir inside sub-dir' '
+test_expect_success 'git-common-dir inside sub-dir' '
 	mkdir -p path/to/child &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf path" &&
 	echo "$(git -C path/to/child rev-parse --show-cdup).git" >expect &&
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ test_expect_success 'git-path from worktree root' '
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'git-path inside sub-dir' '
+test_expect_success 'git-path inside sub-dir' '
 	mkdir -p path/to/child &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf path" &&
 	echo "$(git -C path/to/child rev-parse --show-cdup).git/objects" >expect &&
diff --git a/t/t1700-split-index.sh b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
index 8ca21bd..d2d9e02 100755
--- a/t/t1700-split-index.sh
+++ b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ EOF
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'rev-parse --shared-index-path' '
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --shared-index-path' '
 	rm -rf .git &&
 	test_create_repo . &&
 	git update-index --split-index &&
diff --git a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
index 53cc5d3..16eec6e 100755
--- a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
+++ b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	test_commit init
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'rev-parse --git-common-dir on main worktree' '
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --git-common-dir on main worktree' '
 	git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
 	echo .git >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected actual &&
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ test_expect_failure 'rev-parse --git-common-dir on main worktree' '
 	test_cmp expected2 actual2
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'rev-parse --git-path objects linked worktree' '
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse --git-path objects linked worktree' '
 	echo "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/.git/worktrees/linked-tree/objects" >expect &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf linked-tree && git worktree prune" &&
 	git worktree add --detach linked-tree master &&
-- 
2.8.0

```

## Mike Hommey, 2016-05-26 13:26

Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] rev-parse: fix some options when executed from subpath of main tree
Message-ID: <20160526132611.GA2736@glandium.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20160526132611.GA2736%40glandium.org
In-Reply-To: <1464261556-89722-3-git-send-email-rappazzo@gmail.com>

```
On Thu, May 26, 2016 at 07:19:16AM -0400, Michael Rappazzo wrote:
> Executing `git-rev-parse` with `--git-common-dir`, `--git-path <path>`,
> or `--shared-index-path` from the root of the main worktree results in
> a relative path to the git dir.
> 
> When executed from a subdirectory of the main tree, it can incorrectly
> return a path which starts 'sub/path/.git'.  Change this to return the
> proper relative path to the git directory.
> 
> Related tests marked to expect failure are updated to expect success

As mentioned previously (but late in the thread), I don't get why this
one case of --git-common-dir should not return the same thing as
--git-dir, which is an absolute directory. Especially when there is
other flag telling you whether you are in the main or another worktree,
so comparing the output for --git-dir and --git-common-dir is the
easiest way to do so, but then you have to normalize them on their own
because git returns different values pointing to the same directory.

Mike

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2016-05-27 18:50

Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] rev-parse: fix some options when executed from subpath of main tree
Message-ID: <xmqqa8jbqqro.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/xmqqa8jbqqro.fsf%40gitster.mtv.corp.google.com
In-Reply-To: <20160526132611.GA2736@glandium.org>

```
Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org> writes:

> On Thu, May 26, 2016 at 07:19:16AM -0400, Michael Rappazzo wrote:
>> Executing `git-rev-parse` with `--git-common-dir`, `--git-path <path>`,
>> or `--shared-index-path` from the root of the main worktree results in
>> a relative path to the git dir.
>> 
>> When executed from a subdirectory of the main tree, it can incorrectly
>> return a path which starts 'sub/path/.git'.  Change this to return the
>> proper relative path to the git directory.
>> 
>> Related tests marked to expect failure are updated to expect success
>
> As mentioned previously (but late in the thread), I don't get why this
> one case of --git-common-dir should not return the same thing as
> --git-dir, which is an absolute directory. Especially when there is
> other flag telling you whether you are in the main or another worktree,
> so comparing the output for --git-dir and --git-common-dir is the
> easiest way to do so, but then you have to normalize them on their own
> because git returns different values pointing to the same directory.

Sounds like a sensible line of thought.

A possible/plausible counter-argument from Michael's side that would
be equally sensible might run along the lines of:

    An expected use of "git rev-parse --commit-dir" is to store the
    output in $GIT_DIR/$X so that the layout the worktree machinery
    expects can be set up by scripted Porcelains without using "git
    worktree".  Making the value stored in $GIT_DIR/$X relative to
    $Y would help for such and such reasons.

While making it easier to build a competing UI like that is a
sensible goal, I do not think of what that $X or $Y are, and I do
not think of what that "such and such reasons" are, either.

And the cost of having to compare absolute --git-dir output with
relative --git-common-dir (i.e. the justification for Mike's
proposal to make --git-common-dir absolute) and the cost of having
to turn absolute output from --git-common-dir to a path relative to
$Y (i.e. the justification of making it relative in the hypothetical
counter-argument) would be about the same, so it does not sound very
compelling after all.

```
