# [PATCH 1/2 jk/war-on-sprintf] read_branches_file: plug a FILE* leak

5 messages from 2015-10-23 to 2015-10-23. Participants: Johannes Sixt, Jeff King, Junio C Hamano.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/40621

## Johannes Sixt, 2015-10-23 06:02

Subject: [PATCH 1/2 jk/war-on-sprintf] read_branches_file: plug a FILE* leak
Message-ID: <2c89c60e470def8f85941933c9fafe4db314628a.1445579874.git.j6t@kdbg.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/2c89c60e470def8f85941933c9fafe4db314628a.1445579874.git.j6t%40kdbg.org

```
The earlier rewrite f28e3ab2 (read_branches_file: simplify string handling)
of read_branches_file() lost an fclose() call. Put it back.

As on Windows files that are open cannot be removed, the leak manifests in
a failure of 'git remote rename origin origin' when the remote's URL is
specified in .git/branches/origin, because by the time that the command
attempts to remove this file, it is still open.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
---
 remote.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
index 1101f82..fb16153 100644
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
 		return;
 
 	strbuf_getline(&buf, f, '\n');
+	fclose(f);
 	strbuf_trim(&buf);
 	if (!buf.len) {
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
-- 
2.3.2.245.gb5bf9d3

```

## Johannes Sixt, 2015-10-23 06:02

Subject: [PATCH 2/2 jk/war-on-sprintf] compat/mingw.c: remove printf format warning
Message-ID: <28a610a30ab9d4f742be2f3225db341ea40c8a51.1445579874.git.j6t@kdbg.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/28a610a30ab9d4f742be2f3225db341ea40c8a51.1445579874.git.j6t%40kdbg.org
In-Reply-To: <2c89c60e470def8f85941933c9fafe4db314628a.1445579874.git.j6t@kdbg.org>

```
5096d490 (convert trivial sprintf / strcpy calls to xsnprintf) converted
two sprintf calls. Now GCC warns that "format '%u' expects argument of
type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'".
Instead of changing the format string, use a variable of type unsigned
in place of the typedef-ed type DWORD, which hides that it is actually an
unsigned long.

There is no correctness issue with the old code because unsigned long and
unsigned are always of the same size on Windows, even in 64-bit builds.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
---
I do not know why there are no warnings with the old code. Apparently, the
system provided sprintf declaration does not have format-printf
annotation.

 compat/mingw.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c
index a168800..90bdb1e 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.c
+++ b/compat/mingw.c
@@ -2131,7 +2131,7 @@ void mingw_startup()
 
 int uname(struct utsname *buf)
 {
-	DWORD v = GetVersion();
+	unsigned v = (unsigned)GetVersion();
 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
 	xsnprintf(buf->sysname, sizeof(buf->sysname), "Windows");
 	xsnprintf(buf->release, sizeof(buf->release),
-- 
2.3.2.245.gb5bf9d3

```

## Jeff King, 2015-10-23 11:19

Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2 jk/war-on-sprintf] read_branches_file: plug a FILE* leak
Message-ID: <20151023111903.GA14996@sigill.intra.peff.net>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20151023111903.GA14996%40sigill.intra.peff.net
In-Reply-To: <2c89c60e470def8f85941933c9fafe4db314628a.1445579874.git.j6t@kdbg.org>

```
On Fri, Oct 23, 2015 at 08:02:51AM +0200, Johannes Sixt wrote:

> The earlier rewrite f28e3ab2 (read_branches_file: simplify string handling)
> of read_branches_file() lost an fclose() call. Put it back.
> 
> As on Windows files that are open cannot be removed, the leak manifests in
> a failure of 'git remote rename origin origin' when the remote's URL is
> specified in .git/branches/origin, because by the time that the command
> attempts to remove this file, it is still open.

Thanks for catching. This was due to my last-minute rewrite of
strbuf_read_file into fopen/strbuf_getline. Your patch looks good to me.

-Peff

```

## Jeff King, 2015-10-23 11:20

Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2 jk/war-on-sprintf] compat/mingw.c: remove printf format warning
Message-ID: <20151023112019.GB14996@sigill.intra.peff.net>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20151023112019.GB14996%40sigill.intra.peff.net
In-Reply-To: <28a610a30ab9d4f742be2f3225db341ea40c8a51.1445579874.git.j6t@kdbg.org>

```
On Fri, Oct 23, 2015 at 08:02:52AM +0200, Johannes Sixt wrote:

> 5096d490 (convert trivial sprintf / strcpy calls to xsnprintf) converted
> two sprintf calls. Now GCC warns that "format '%u' expects argument of
> type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'".
> Instead of changing the format string, use a variable of type unsigned
> in place of the typedef-ed type DWORD, which hides that it is actually an
> unsigned long.
> 
> There is no correctness issue with the old code because unsigned long and
> unsigned are always of the same size on Windows, even in 64-bit builds.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
> ---
> I do not know why there are no warnings with the old code. Apparently, the
> system provided sprintf declaration does not have format-printf
> annotation.

Makes sense, and the patch looks obviously correct.

-Peff

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2015-10-23 17:18

Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2 jk/war-on-sprintf] read_branches_file: plug a FILE* leak
Message-ID: <xmqqfv11pkpq.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/xmqqfv11pkpq.fsf%40gitster.mtv.corp.google.com
In-Reply-To: <2c89c60e470def8f85941933c9fafe4db314628a.1445579874.git.j6t@kdbg.org>

```
Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> writes:

> The earlier rewrite f28e3ab2 (read_branches_file: simplify string handling)
> of read_branches_file() lost an fclose() call. Put it back.
>
> As on Windows files that are open cannot be removed, the leak manifests in
> a failure of 'git remote rename origin origin' when the remote's URL is
> specified in .git/branches/origin, because by the time that the command
> attempts to remove this file, it is still open.
>
> Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
> ---

Thanks (and also for 2/2).

>  remote.c | 1 +
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>
> diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
> index 1101f82..fb16153 100644
> --- a/remote.c
> +++ b/remote.c
> @@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ static void read_branches_file(struct remote *remote)
>  		return;
>  
>  	strbuf_getline(&buf, f, '\n');
> +	fclose(f);
>  	strbuf_trim(&buf);
>  	if (!buf.len) {
>  		strbuf_release(&buf);

```
