# [PATCH v2] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir

6 messages from 2015-02-10 to 2015-02-11. Participants: Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki, Junio C Hamano.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/38545

## Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki, 2015-02-10 20:23

Subject: [PATCH v2] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir
Message-ID: <CAPHKiG7vzKbtH7=cXD-7Cta=a-iy-ViMustn98z+VEog5ep2sg@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/CAPHKiG7vzKbtH7%3DcXD-7Cta%3Da-iy-ViMustn98z%2BVEog5ep2sg%40mail.gmail.com

```
run_setup_gently() is called before merge-file. This may result in changing
current working directory, which wasn't taken into account when opening a file
for writing.

Fix by prepending the passed prefix. Previous var is left so that error
messages keep refering to the file from the user's working directory
perspective.

Signed-off-by: Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki
    <aleksander.boruchgruszecki@gmail.com>
---
 builtin/merge-file.c  | 3 ++-
 t/t6023-merge-file.sh | 6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/builtin/merge-file.c b/builtin/merge-file.c
index 844f84f..232b768 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-file.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-file.c
@@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv,
const char *prefix)

     if (ret >= 0) {
         const char *filename = argv[0];
-        FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(filename, "wb");
+        const char *fpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[0]);
+        FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(fpath, "wb");

         if (!f)
             ret = error("Could not open %s for writing", filename);
diff --git a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
index 3758961..fdd104c 100755
--- a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
+++ b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
@@ -72,6 +72,12 @@ test_expect_success 'works in subdirectory' '
     ( cd dir && git merge-file a.txt o.txt b.txt )
 '

+mkdir -p dir/deep
+cp new1.txt orig.txt new2.txt dir/deep
+test_expect_success 'accounts for subdirectory when writing' '
+    (cd dir && git merge-file deep/new1.txt deep/orig.txt deep/new2.txt)
+'
+
 cp new1.txt test.txt
 test_expect_success "merge without conflict (--quiet)" \
     "git merge-file --quiet test.txt orig.txt new2.txt"
-- 
1.9.1

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2015-02-10 20:57

Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir
Message-ID: <xmqqwq3pv60p.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/xmqqwq3pv60p.fsf%40gitster.dls.corp.google.com
In-Reply-To: <CAPHKiG7vzKbtH7=cXD-7Cta=a-iy-ViMustn98z+VEog5ep2sg@mail.gmail.com>

```
Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki <aleksander.boruchgruszecki@gmail.com>
writes:

> run_setup_gently() is called before merge-file. This may result in changing
> current working directory, which wasn't taken into account when opening a file
> for writing.
>
> Fix by prepending the passed prefix. Previous var is left so that error
> messages keep refering to the file from the user's working directory
> perspective.
>
> Signed-off-by: Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki
>     <aleksander.boruchgruszecki@gmail.com>

Please don't line wrap the footer.

> ---
>  builtin/merge-file.c  | 3 ++-
>  t/t6023-merge-file.sh | 6 ++++++
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

This patch does not apply.

> diff --git a/builtin/merge-file.c b/builtin/merge-file.c
> index 844f84f..232b768 100644
> --- a/builtin/merge-file.c
> +++ b/builtin/merge-file.c
> @@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv,
> const char *prefix)

Please do not line-wrap the patch, either.

>
>      if (ret >= 0) {

The original has a single tab at the beginning of this line to
indent, not four spaces.

>          const char *filename = argv[0];
> -        FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(filename, "wb");
> +        const char *fpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[0]);
> +        FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(fpath, "wb");
>
>          if (!f)
>              ret = error("Could not open %s for writing", filename);
> diff --git a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
> index 3758961..fdd104c 100755
> --- a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
> +++ b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
> @@ -72,6 +72,12 @@ test_expect_success 'works in subdirectory' '
>      ( cd dir && git merge-file a.txt o.txt b.txt )
>  '
>
> +mkdir -p dir/deep
> +cp new1.txt orig.txt new2.txt dir/deep
> +test_expect_success 'accounts for subdirectory when writing' '
> +    (cd dir && git merge-file deep/new1.txt deep/orig.txt deep/new2.txt)
> +'

Interesting.  Makes us wonder why the one before this new one you
added did not catch the issue, doesn't it?

> +
>  cp new1.txt test.txt
>  test_expect_success "merge without conflict (--quiet)" \
>      "git merge-file --quiet test.txt orig.txt new2.txt"

```

## Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki, 2015-02-11 09:58

Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir
Message-ID: <CAPHKiG6M9_fOjpx8Pt8UTpUcrS+tmqL3YcT11WyJJu8m6nkJ4A@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/CAPHKiG6M9_fOjpx8Pt8UTpUcrS%2BtmqL3YcT11WyJJu8m6nkJ4A%40mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <xmqqwq3pv60p.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>

```
>>          const char *filename = argv[0];
>> -        FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(filename, "wb");
>> +        const char *fpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[0]);
>> +        FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(fpath, "wb");
>>
>>          if (!f)
>>              ret = error("Could not open %s for writing", filename);
>> diff --git a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
>> index 3758961..fdd104c 100755
>> --- a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
>> +++ b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
>> @@ -72,6 +72,12 @@ test_expect_success 'works in subdirectory' '
>>      ( cd dir && git merge-file a.txt o.txt b.txt )
>>  '
>>
>> +mkdir -p dir/deep
>> +cp new1.txt orig.txt new2.txt dir/deep
>> +test_expect_success 'accounts for subdirectory when writing' '
>> +    (cd dir && git merge-file deep/new1.txt deep/orig.txt deep/new2.txt)
>> +'
>
> Interesting.  Makes us wonder why the one before this new one you
> added did not catch the issue, doesn't it?

The test before the one added by me does work because merge-file
tries to open "a.txt" for writing in repo root directory, which will create
a file if it does not exist. If you add a directory before the file, trying to
open it will fail. I will additionally check of the file's content to make
the test more clear, however it does actually fail with git 2.3.0.

The issue with line-wrapping and tab changing to space is my own
stupidity, I used an older config with my vim and it mangled the file.
It also probably is what caused the patch to not apply properly.

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2015-02-11 18:21

Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir
Message-ID: <xmqqd25gux4r.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/xmqqd25gux4r.fsf%40gitster.dls.corp.google.com
In-Reply-To: <CAPHKiG6M9_fOjpx8Pt8UTpUcrS+tmqL3YcT11WyJJu8m6nkJ4A@mail.gmail.com>

```
Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki <aleksander.boruchgruszecki@gmail.com>
writes:

>>> @@ -72,6 +72,12 @@ test_expect_success 'works in subdirectory' '
>>>      ( cd dir && git merge-file a.txt o.txt b.txt )
>>>  '
>>>
>>> +mkdir -p dir/deep
>>> +cp new1.txt orig.txt new2.txt dir/deep
>>> +test_expect_success 'accounts for subdirectory when writing' '
>>> +    (cd dir && git merge-file deep/new1.txt deep/orig.txt deep/new2.txt)
>>> +'
>>
>> Interesting.  Makes us wonder why the one before this new one you
>> added did not catch the issue, doesn't it?
>
> The test before the one added by me does work because merge-file
> tries to open "a.txt" for writing in repo root directory, which will create
> a file if it does not exist.

Ahh, this existing test

>>>      ( cd dir && git merge-file a.txt o.txt b.txt )

implicitly expects that dir/a.txt is written, but the broken
implementation writes to a.txt (i.e. outside dir).  But the test
only checks the exit code from the command without making sure that
dir/a.txt is written, it does not notice the breakage.

Thanks, that makes sense and it also makes sense that checking the
resulting content in dir/a.txt would make sense.  Then we many not
need to add a new dir/deep/* test---after all they are checking the
same thing.

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2015-02-11 19:02

Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir
Message-ID: <xmqqtwystgoa.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/xmqqtwystgoa.fsf%40gitster.dls.corp.google.com
In-Reply-To: <xmqqd25gux4r.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>

```
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> writes:

> Thanks, that makes sense and it also makes sense that checking the
> resulting content in dir/a.txt would make sense.  Then we many not
> need to add a new dir/deep/* test---after all they are checking the
> same thing.

Here is what I have right now, queued somewhere in 'pu', after
fixing it up a bit.

-- >8 --
From: Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki <aleksander.boruchgruszecki@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 8 Feb 2015 17:53:53 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir

run_setup_gently() is called before merge-file. This may result in changing
current working directory, which wasn't taken into account when opening a file
for writing.

Fix by prepending the passed prefix. Previous var is left so that error
messages keep referring to the file from the user's working directory
perspective.

Signed-off-by: Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki <aleksander.boruchgruszecki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
---
 builtin/merge-file.c  | 3 ++-
 t/t6023-merge-file.sh | 3 ++-
 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/builtin/merge-file.c b/builtin/merge-file.c
index 844f84f..232b768 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-file.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-file.c
@@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 
 	if (ret >= 0) {
 		const char *filename = argv[0];
-		FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(filename, "wb");
+		const char *fpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[0]);
+		FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(fpath, "wb");
 
 		if (!f)
 			ret = error("Could not open %s for writing", filename);
diff --git a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
index 432f086..d0df869 100755
--- a/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
+++ b/t/t6023-merge-file.sh
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ test_expect_success 'works in subdirectory' '
 	cp new1.txt dir/a.txt &&
 	cp orig.txt dir/o.txt &&
 	cp new2.txt dir/b.txt &&
-	( cd dir && git merge-file a.txt o.txt b.txt )
+	( cd dir && git merge-file a.txt o.txt b.txt ) &&
+	test_path_is_missing a.txt
 '
 
 cp new1.txt test.txt
-- 
2.3.0-185-g073f588

```

## Aleksander Boruch-Gruszecki, 2015-02-11 21:20

Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] merge-file: correctly open files when in a subdir
Message-ID: <CAPHKiG6Hbz8fDNbXTN=_5m3bHxHQQfVFJREXyro=HxQPNOQ6=A@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/CAPHKiG6Hbz8fDNbXTN%3D_5m3bHxHQQfVFJREXyro%3DHxQPNOQ6%3DA%40mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <xmqqtwystgoa.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>

```
> Here is what I have right now, queued somewhere in 'pu', after
> fixing it up a bit.

That's awesome! Thanks for your help :)

```
