# [PATCH] Make XDF_NEED_MINIMAL default in blame.

3 messages from 2014-03-20 to 2014-03-20. Participants: Michael Andreen, Junio C Hamano.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/36258

## Michael Andreen, 2014-03-20 20:18

Subject: [PATCH] Make XDF_NEED_MINIMAL default in blame.
Message-ID: <6555655.XSJ9EnW4BY@mako>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/6555655.XSJ9EnW4BY%40mako

```
Currently git blame has a big problem finding copies and moves when you
split up a big file into smaller ones. One example in the git repository
is 2cf565c, which split the documentation into smaller files.

In 582aa00 XDF_NEED_MINIMAL was removed as the default for performance
reasons, mainly for diff and rebase, but blame was also changed.

In 059a500 the problem with blame was noticed and the flag --minimal was
introduced. However this flag is not documented and it is not possible
to set when using "git gui blame".

Setting XDF_NEED_MINIMAL as default has a small performance impact when
you run on a file with few modifications. However, if you run it on a
file with a bigger number of modifications, the performance impact is
small enough to not be noticable.

The previous behavior can still be activated with --no-minimal.

((2cf565c...))$ time PAGER=cat git blame -C -M
    Documentation/git-ls-files.txt > /dev/null

real    0m0.003s
user    0m0.002s
sys 0m0.000s

((2cf565c...))$ time PAGER=cat git blame --minimal -C -M
    Documentation/git-ls-files.txt > /dev/null

real    0m0.010s
user    0m0.009s
sys 0m0.000s

((2cf565c...))$ time PAGER=cat git blame -C -C -C -M
    Documentation/git-ls-files.txt > /dev/null

real    0m0.010s
user    0m0.010s
sys 0m0.000s

((2cf565c...))$ time PAGER=cat git blame --minimal -C -C -C -M
    Documentation/git-ls-files.txt > /dev/null

real    0m0.028s
user    0m0.027s
sys 0m0.000s

(master)$ time PAGER=cat git blame -C -C -C -M
    Documentation/git-ls-files.txt > /dev/null

real    0m2.338s
user    0m2.283s
sys 0m0.056s

(master)$ time PAGER=cat git blame --minimal -C -C -C -M
    Documentation/git-ls-files.txt > /dev/null

real    0m2.355s
user    0m2.285s
sys 0m0.069s

(master)$ time PAGER=cat git blame -C -M cache.h > /dev/null

real    0m1.755s
user    0m1.730s
sys 0m0.024s

(master)$ time PAGER=cat git blame --minimal -C -M cache.h > /dev/null

real    0m1.785s
user    0m1.770s
sys 0m0.014s

(master)$ time PAGER=cat git blame -C -C -C -M cache.h > /dev/null

real    0m31.515s
user    0m30.810s
sys 0m0.684s

(master)$ time PAGER=cat git blame --minimal -C -C -C -M cache.h >
/dev/null

real    0m31.504s
user    0m30.885s
sys 0m0.598s

Signed-off-by: Michael Andreen <harv@ruin.nu>
---
There hasn't been any arguments against this patch. Just updated the message 
with a note about --no-minimal.

Applies cleanly on both master and maint.

 builtin/blame.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
index e5b5d71..0e7ebd0 100644
--- a/builtin/blame.c
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static int show_root;
 static int reverse;
 static int blank_boundary;
 static int incremental;
-static int xdl_opts;
+static int xdl_opts = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
 static int abbrev = -1;
 static int no_whole_file_rename;
 
-- 
1.8.3.2

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2014-03-20 20:45

Subject: Re: [PATCH] Make XDF_NEED_MINIMAL default in blame.
Message-ID: <xmqq8us4y4ym.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/xmqq8us4y4ym.fsf%40gitster.dls.corp.google.com
In-Reply-To: <6555655.XSJ9EnW4BY@mako>

```
Michael Andreen <harv@ruin.nu> writes:

> There hasn't been any arguments against this patch. Just updated the message 
> with a note about --no-minimal.

There hasn't been any argument for this patch, either.

It is not like we are still in year 2007; timing result in a small
project like Git itself is not a good enough argument to change a
well established default at this late in the game, especially when
there are ways like command line options for users to specify their
preferred settings.

```

## Michael Andreen, 2014-03-20 21:21

Subject: Re: [PATCH] Make XDF_NEED_MINIMAL default in blame.
Message-ID: <3088608.Qolv0cJMME@river>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/3088608.Qolv0cJMME%40river
In-Reply-To: <xmqq8us4y4ym.fsf@gitster.dls.corp.google.com>

```
On Thursday, March 20, 2014 01:45:21 PM Junio C Hamano wrote:
> There hasn't been any argument for this patch, either.
> 
> It is not like we are still in year 2007; timing result in a small
> project like Git itself is not a good enough argument to change a
> well established default at this late in the game, especially when
> there are ways like command line options for users to specify their
> preferred settings.

The main reason why I submitted it is because the current behavior is very 
unintuitive when you split big files into smaller ones. Like the one that was 
done in 2cf565c.

If you do:

 $ git checkout 2cf565c
 $ git blame -C -C -C -M Documentation/git-ls-files.txt

then blame will not be able to detect any moves, even though big chunks have 
been moved without whitespace changes. Worse is that if you do

 $ git gui blame Documentation/git-ls-files.txt

then that won't see any movies either, and there is no way to make git gui 
blame use --minimal.

I spent a lot of time at $work trying to code-review a big split like this, 
wondering why "git gui blame" and "git blame -C -C -C -M" couldn't detect 
moves when complete functions had been moved with no changes (not even 
whitespace). So by making it default it will hopefully help someone else from 
losing time investigating this.

It wasn't until I did a bisect on git, finding 582aa00 and later googling for 
XDF_NEED_MINIMAL to find 059a500, that I found out about --minimal. Which is 
not documented anywhere.

I guess it can be argued for just documenting --minimal and either patching 
"git gui blame" to use it, or make it configurable. However I think the 
current default is really confusing, and the reason for changing it back in 
2007 was for performance, so that was what I tried to focus on, hopefully 
showing that there aren't any noticeable differences.

/Michael

```
