threads / patch / 35019

patchgit-compat-util.h: reduce optimization level to 1 on MinGW env.

Subject: [PATCH] git-compat-util.h: reduce optimization level to 1 on MinGW env.

## tl;dr

6 messages between Sep 25, 2013 and Sep 26, 2013. Diffs are folded; open one to read it.

replies: 5people: 3as markdown or json

Wataru Noguchi· Sep 25, 2013, 15:45 UTC · lore
Git for Windows crashes when clone Japanese multibyte repository.
- Japanese Base Encoding is Shift-JIS.
- It happens Japanese multibyte directory name and too-long directory path
- Linux(ex. Ubuntu 13.04 amd64) can clone normally.
- example repository is here:
git clone https://github.com/wnoguchi/mingw-checkout-crash.git
- The reproduce crash repository contains following file only.
  - following directory and file name is encoded for this commit log.
  - actually file name is decoded.]
  %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
- only one commit.
This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW Windows environment.
Signed-off-by: Wataru Noguchi <wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com>
---
 git-compat-util.h | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Show changes to git-compat-util.h +2 −0
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index a31127f..394c23b 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -90,6 +90,8 @@
 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
 #include <winsock2.h>
 #include <windows.h>
+/* reduce gcc optimization level to 1 */
+#pragma GCC optimize ("O1")
 #define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
 #endif
 
-- 
1.8.1.2
Jonathan Nieder· Sep 25, 2013, 19:15 UTC · re: Wataru Noguchi · lore

Re: [PATCH] git-compat-util.h: reduce optimization level to 1 on MinGW env.

(cc-ing the Git for Windows maintainers) Hi,

Wataru Noguchi wrote:
Show 17 quoted lines
> Git for Windows crashes when clone Japanese multibyte repository.
> - Japanese Base Encoding is Shift-JIS.
> - It happens Japanese multibyte directory name and too-long directory path
> - Linux(ex. Ubuntu 13.04 amd64) can clone normally.
> - example repository is here:
>
> git clone https://github.com/wnoguchi/mingw-checkout-crash.git
>
> - The reproduce crash repository contains following file only.
>   - following directory and file name is encoded for this commit log.
>   - actually file name is decoded.]
>   %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
> - only one commit.
>
> This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW Windows environment.
>
> Signed-off-by: Wataru Noguchi <wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com>
Thanks.
Show 16 quoted lines
> ---
>  git-compat-util.h | 2 ++
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
> index a31127f..394c23b 100644
> --- a/git-compat-util.h
> +++ b/git-compat-util.h
> @@ -90,6 +90,8 @@
>  #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
>  #include <winsock2.h>
>  #include <windows.h>
> +/* reduce gcc optimization level to 1 */
> +#pragma GCC optimize ("O1")
>  #define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
>  #endif

Do you know why reducing the optimization level avoids a crash? Perhaps this is just masking the symptoms and the problem is still lurking.

If changing the optimization level turns out to be the right fix, I would prefer to see this change made in the Makefile instead of git-compat-util.h. That way, the user building can still easily override the optimization settings to -O0 if they want to during a debugging session.

What do you think?

Hope that helps, Jonathan

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Johannes Schindelin· Sep 25, 2013, 19:50 UTC · re: Jonathan Nieder · lore

Re: Re: [PATCH] git-compat-util.h: reduce optimization level to 1 on MinGW env.

Hi,
On Wed, 25 Sep 2013, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
Show 9 quoted lines
> Wataru Noguchi wrote:
> 
> >   - actually file name is decoded.]
> >   %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
> >
> > This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW
> > Windows environment.
> 
> Do you know why reducing the optimization level avoids a crash?

I suspect that the optimization level causes smaller (or no) buffer bytes between data structures and the crash is the symptom of a buffer overflow. In that light, I think that reducing the optimization level is most likely just working around this particular issue, and other scenarios might still crash until we fix the underlying bug.

Most likely the problem is with our Windows-specific UTF-8 handling, I would not be surprised if it is my "favorite" bug: an off-by-one.

To find out what the real cause is, I suggest using a tool similar to valgrind. Valgrind does not run on Windows, but I DuckDuckWent e.g. http://code.google.com/p/drmemory/ as an alternative that could be tried to identify the problem.

Ciao, Johannes

-- 
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Wataru Noguchi· Sep 25, 2013, 23:42 UTC · re: Johannes Schindelin · lore

Re: Re: [PATCH] git-compat-util.h: reduce optimization level to 1 on MinGW env.

Hi,
Thanks for your reply.
> If changing the optimization level turns out to be the right fix, I
> would prefer to see this change made in the Makefile instead of
> git-compat-util.h.

Yes, I see. I think so. I shuld write optimization level change code to Makefile instead of git-compat-util.h.

2013/9/26 Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Show 60 quoted lines
> (cc-ing the Git for Windows maintainers)
> Hi,
>
> Wataru Noguchi wrote:
>
> > Git for Windows crashes when clone Japanese multibyte repository.
> > - Japanese Base Encoding is Shift-JIS.
> > - It happens Japanese multibyte directory name and too-long directory
> path
> > - Linux(ex. Ubuntu 13.04 amd64) can clone normally.
> > - example repository is here:
> >
> > git clone https://github.com/wnoguchi/mingw-checkout-crash.git
> >
> > - The reproduce crash repository contains following file only.
> >   - following directory and file name is encoded for this commit log.
> >   - actually file name is decoded.]
> >
> %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
> > - only one commit.
> >
> > This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW
> Windows environment.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Wataru Noguchi <wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com>
>
> Thanks.
>
> > ---
> >  git-compat-util.h | 2 ++
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
> > index a31127f..394c23b 100644
> > --- a/git-compat-util.h
> > +++ b/git-compat-util.h
> > @@ -90,6 +90,8 @@
> >  #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
> >  #include <winsock2.h>
> >  #include <windows.h>
> > +/* reduce gcc optimization level to 1 */
> > +#pragma GCC optimize ("O1")
> >  #define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
> >  #endif
>
> Do you know why reducing the optimization level avoids a crash?
> Perhaps this is just masking the symptoms and the problem is still
> lurking.
>
> If changing the optimization level turns out to be the right fix, I
> would prefer to see this change made in the Makefile instead of
> git-compat-util.h.  That way, the user building can still easily
> override the optimization settings to -O0 if they want to during a
> debugging session.
>
> What do you think?
>
> Hope that helps,
> Jonathan
>
Hi,
Thanks for your advise.
> To find out what the real cause is, I suggest using a tool similar to
> valgrind. Valgrind does not run on Windows, but I DuckDuckWent e.g.
> http://code.google.com/p/drmemory/ as an alternative that could be tried
> to identify the problem.
I will try debugging by using any tools more real cause.
* Valgrind and drmemory, etc.
2013/9/26 Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Show 32 quoted lines
> Hi,
>
> On Wed, 25 Sep 2013, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
>
> > Wataru Noguchi wrote:
> >
> > >   - actually file name is decoded.]
> > >
> %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
> > >
> > > This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW
> > > Windows environment.
> >
> > Do you know why reducing the optimization level avoids a crash?
>
> I suspect that the optimization level causes smaller (or no) buffer bytes
> between data structures and the crash is the symptom of a buffer overflow.
> In that light, I think that reducing the optimization level is most likely
> just working around this particular issue, and other scenarios might still
> crash until we fix the underlying bug.
>
> Most likely the problem is with our Windows-specific UTF-8 handling, I
> would not be surprised if it is my "favorite" bug: an off-by-one.
>
> To find out what the real cause is, I suggest using a tool similar to
> valgrind. Valgrind does not run on Windows, but I DuckDuckWent e.g.
> http://code.google.com/p/drmemory/ as an alternative that could be tried
> to identify the problem.
>
> Ciao,
> Johannes
>
Thanks!
-- 
===========================
  Wataru Noguchi
  wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com
  http://wnoguchi.github.io/
===========================

-- 
-- 
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Wataru Noguchi· Sep 26, 2013, 00:47 UTC · re: Johannes Schindelin · lore

Re: Re: [PATCH] git-compat-util.h: reduce optimization level to 1 on MinGW env.

Hi,

I'm sorry resend email many times... My GMail setting default to HTML format. So mail sent to Git ML is rejected...

---------------------------- Thanks for your reply.

> If changing the optimization level turns out to be the right fix, I
> would prefer to see this change made in the Makefile instead of
> git-compat-util.h.

Yes, I see. I think so. I shuld write optimization level change code to Makefile instead of git-compat-util.h.

2013/9/26 Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>:
Show 56 quoted lines
> (cc-ing the Git for Windows maintainers)
> Hi,
>
> Wataru Noguchi wrote:
>
>> Git for Windows crashes when clone Japanese multibyte repository.
>> - Japanese Base Encoding is Shift-JIS.
>> - It happens Japanese multibyte directory name and too-long directory path
>> - Linux(ex. Ubuntu 13.04 amd64) can clone normally.
>> - example repository is here:
>>
>> git clone https://github.com/wnoguchi/mingw-checkout-crash.git
>>
>> - The reproduce crash repository contains following file only.
>>   - following directory and file name is encoded for this commit log.
>>   - actually file name is decoded.]
>>   %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
>> - only one commit.
>>
>> This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW Windows environment.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Wataru Noguchi <wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com>
>
> Thanks.
>
>> ---
>>  git-compat-util.h | 2 ++
>>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
>> index a31127f..394c23b 100644
>> --- a/git-compat-util.h
>> +++ b/git-compat-util.h
>> @@ -90,6 +90,8 @@
>>  #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
>>  #include <winsock2.h>
>>  #include <windows.h>
>> +/* reduce gcc optimization level to 1 */
>> +#pragma GCC optimize ("O1")
>>  #define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
>>  #endif
>
> Do you know why reducing the optimization level avoids a crash?
> Perhaps this is just masking the symptoms and the problem is still
> lurking.
>
> If changing the optimization level turns out to be the right fix, I
> would prefer to see this change made in the Makefile instead of
> git-compat-util.h.  That way, the user building can still easily
> override the optimization settings to -O0 if they want to during a
> debugging session.
>
> What do you think?
>
> Hope that helps,
> Jonathan
Hi,
Thanks for your advise.
> To find out what the real cause is, I suggest using a tool similar to
> valgrind. Valgrind does not run on Windows, but I DuckDuckWent e.g.
> http://code.google.com/p/drmemory/ as an alternative that could be tried
> to identify the problem.
I will try debugging by using any tools more real cause.
* Valgrind and drmemory, etc.
2013/9/26 Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>:
Show 30 quoted lines
> Hi,
>
> On Wed, 25 Sep 2013, Jonathan Nieder wrote:
>
>> Wataru Noguchi wrote:
>>
>> >   - actually file name is decoded.]
>> >   %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
>> >
>> > This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW
>> > Windows environment.
>>
>> Do you know why reducing the optimization level avoids a crash?
>
> I suspect that the optimization level causes smaller (or no) buffer bytes
> between data structures and the crash is the symptom of a buffer overflow.
> In that light, I think that reducing the optimization level is most likely
> just working around this particular issue, and other scenarios might still
> crash until we fix the underlying bug.
>
> Most likely the problem is with our Windows-specific UTF-8 handling, I
> would not be surprised if it is my "favorite" bug: an off-by-one.
>
> To find out what the real cause is, I suggest using a tool similar to
> valgrind. Valgrind does not run on Windows, but I DuckDuckWent e.g.
> http://code.google.com/p/drmemory/ as an alternative that could be tried
> to identify the problem.
>
> Ciao,
> Johannes
Thanks!
-- 
===========================
  Wataru Noguchi
  wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com
  http://wnoguchi.github.io/
===========================

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Wataru Noguchi· Sep 25, 2013, 23:46 UTC · re: Jonathan Nieder · lore

Re: [PATCH] git-compat-util.h: reduce optimization level to 1 on MinGW env.

Hi,
Thanks for your reply and advise.
> If changing the optimization level turns out to be the right fix, I
> would prefer to see this change made in the Makefile instead of
> git-compat-util.h.

Yes, I see. I think so. I shuld write optimization level change code to Makefile instead of git-compat-util.h.

2013/9/26 Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Show 60 quoted lines
> (cc-ing the Git for Windows maintainers)
> Hi,
>
> Wataru Noguchi wrote:
>
> > Git for Windows crashes when clone Japanese multibyte repository.
> > - Japanese Base Encoding is Shift-JIS.
> > - It happens Japanese multibyte directory name and too-long directory
> path
> > - Linux(ex. Ubuntu 13.04 amd64) can clone normally.
> > - example repository is here:
> >
> > git clone https://github.com/wnoguchi/mingw-checkout-crash.git
> >
> > - The reproduce crash repository contains following file only.
> >   - following directory and file name is encoded for this commit log.
> >   - actually file name is decoded.]
> >
> %E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%201-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%202-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%203-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%204-long-long-long-dirname/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%AA%9E%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%205-long-long-long-dirname/%E3%81%AF%E3%81%98%E3%82%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%8A%E8%AA%AD%E3%81%BF%E3%81%8F%E3%81%A0%E3%81%95%E3%81%84.txt
> > - only one commit.
> >
> > This commit reduce gcc optimization level from O2 to O1 when MinGW
> Windows environment.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Wataru Noguchi <wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com>
>
> Thanks.
>
> > ---
> >  git-compat-util.h | 2 ++
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
> > index a31127f..394c23b 100644
> > --- a/git-compat-util.h
> > +++ b/git-compat-util.h
> > @@ -90,6 +90,8 @@
> >  #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
> >  #include <winsock2.h>
> >  #include <windows.h>
> > +/* reduce gcc optimization level to 1 */
> > +#pragma GCC optimize ("O1")
> >  #define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
> >  #endif
>
> Do you know why reducing the optimization level avoids a crash?
> Perhaps this is just masking the symptoms and the problem is still
> lurking.
>
> If changing the optimization level turns out to be the right fix, I
> would prefer to see this change made in the Makefile instead of
> git-compat-util.h.  That way, the user building can still easily
> override the optimization settings to -O0 if they want to during a
> debugging session.
>
> What do you think?
>
> Hope that helps,
> Jonathan
>
Thanks.
-- 
===========================
  Wataru Noguchi
  wnoguchi.0727@gmail.com
  http://wnoguchi.github.io/
===========================

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