threads / discuss / 34565

Flatten history

Subject: Flatten history

## tl;dr

5 messages between Jul 30, 2013 and Jul 30, 2013.

replies: 4people: 3as markdown or json

Hilco Wijbenga· Jul 30, 2013, 01:42 UTC · lore
Hi all,

I have a (public) "feature" branch that has been kept up-to-date with "master" by regularly merging master back into it. I would now like to get all the changes from feature but not any of the commits. Basically, I want to replay all of feature's commits without creating those commits.

I thought something like
git cherry-pick -n abcd^..feature

should do the trick (while on master, where abcd is the SHA-1 of the commit where feature was created) but I get conflicts.

First, why the conflicts? I have done all the merges so cherry-pick should simply be able to replay them? Second, what is the correct way of doing this?

Cheers, Hilco

P.S. The most annoying thing is that I've done this exact thing before but I can't find what command I used. :-)

Felipe Contreras· Jul 30, 2013, 03:50 UTC · re: Hilco Wijbenga · lore

Re: Flatten history

On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 8:42 PM, Hilco Wijbenga <hilco.wijbenga@gmail.com> wrote:

Show 18 quoted lines
> Hi all,
>
> I have a (public) "feature" branch that has been kept up-to-date with
> "master" by regularly merging master back into it. I would now like to
> get all the changes from feature but not any of the commits.
> Basically, I want to replay all of feature's commits without creating
> those commits.
>
> I thought something like
>
> git cherry-pick -n abcd^..feature
>
> should do the trick (while on master, where abcd is the SHA-1 of the
> commit where feature was created) but I get conflicts.
>
> First, why the conflicts? I have done all the merges so cherry-pick
> should simply be able to replay them? Second, what is the correct way
> of doing this?
Perhaps

% git cherry-pick -n --no-merges --right-only --topo-order --cherry-pick abcd^..feature

-- 
Felipe Contreras
Bryan Turner· Jul 30, 2013, 03:59 UTC · re: Felipe Contreras · lore

Re: Flatten history

On 30 July 2013 13:50, Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> wrote:
Show 28 quoted lines
> On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 8:42 PM, Hilco Wijbenga
> <hilco.wijbenga@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I have a (public) "feature" branch that has been kept up-to-date with
>> "master" by regularly merging master back into it. I would now like to
>> get all the changes from feature but not any of the commits.
>> Basically, I want to replay all of feature's commits without creating
>> those commits.
>>
>> I thought something like
>>
>> git cherry-pick -n abcd^..feature
>>
>> should do the trick (while on master, where abcd is the SHA-1 of the
>> commit where feature was created) but I get conflicts.
>>
>> First, why the conflicts? I have done all the merges so cherry-pick
>> should simply be able to replay them? Second, what is the correct way
>> of doing this?
>
> Perhaps
>
> % git cherry-pick -n --no-merges --right-only --topo-order
> --cherry-pick abcd^..feature
>
> --
> Felipe Contreras

Wouldn't git merge --squash do what you're looking for? It seems like the only way to not get conflicts trying to cherry pick is if you never had any conflicts while you were merging master into your feature branch. "Evil" merges, where you actually have to change code, even if it's just to resolve conflicts, don't tend to replay correctly.

It seems like this should do it: % git checkout master Switched to branch 'master' % git merge --squash feature Squash commit -- not updating HEAD Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested % git commit

git merge --squash will just apply the changes without creating a commit. You can then make any final changes you want to and write your commit message for the feature.

Hope this helps, Bryan Turner

Hilco Wijbenga· Jul 30, 2013, 04:08 UTC · re: Bryan Turner · lore

Re: Flatten history

On 29 July 2013 20:59, Bryan Turner <bturner@atlassian.com> wrote:
Show 48 quoted lines
> On 30 July 2013 13:50, Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 8:42 PM, Hilco Wijbenga
>> <hilco.wijbenga@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> Hi all,
>>>
>>> I have a (public) "feature" branch that has been kept up-to-date with
>>> "master" by regularly merging master back into it. I would now like to
>>> get all the changes from feature but not any of the commits.
>>> Basically, I want to replay all of feature's commits without creating
>>> those commits.
>>>
>>> I thought something like
>>>
>>> git cherry-pick -n abcd^..feature
>>>
>>> should do the trick (while on master, where abcd is the SHA-1 of the
>>> commit where feature was created) but I get conflicts.
>>>
>>> First, why the conflicts? I have done all the merges so cherry-pick
>>> should simply be able to replay them? Second, what is the correct way
>>> of doing this?
>>
>> Perhaps
>>
>> % git cherry-pick -n --no-merges --right-only --topo-order
>> --cherry-pick abcd^..feature
>>
>> --
>> Felipe Contreras
>
> Wouldn't git merge --squash do what you're looking for? It seems like
> the only way to not get conflicts trying to cherry pick is if you
> never had any conflicts while you were merging master into your
> feature branch. "Evil" merges, where you actually have to change code,
> even if it's just to resolve conflicts, don't tend to replay
> correctly.
>
> It seems like this should do it:
> % git checkout master
> Switched to branch 'master'
> % git merge --squash feature
> Squash commit -- not updating HEAD
> Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested
> % git commit
>
> git merge --squash will just apply the changes without creating a
> commit. You can then make any final changes you want to and write your
> commit message for the feature.

Ah, yes "git merge --squash feature" seems to do exactly what I was looking for. Funny, I thought I did something with rev-list last time but this --squash is much simpler. :-) Thank you!

Hilco Wijbenga· Jul 30, 2013, 04:05 UTC · re: Felipe Contreras · lore

Re: Flatten history

On 29 July 2013 20:50, Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> wrote:
Show 25 quoted lines
> On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 8:42 PM, Hilco Wijbenga
> <hilco.wijbenga@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I have a (public) "feature" branch that has been kept up-to-date with
>> "master" by regularly merging master back into it. I would now like to
>> get all the changes from feature but not any of the commits.
>> Basically, I want to replay all of feature's commits without creating
>> those commits.
>>
>> I thought something like
>>
>> git cherry-pick -n abcd^..feature
>>
>> should do the trick (while on master, where abcd is the SHA-1 of the
>> commit where feature was created) but I get conflicts.
>>
>> First, why the conflicts? I have done all the merges so cherry-pick
>> should simply be able to replay them? Second, what is the correct way
>> of doing this?
>
> Perhaps
>
> % git cherry-pick -n --no-merges --right-only --topo-order
> --cherry-pick abcd^..feature
Thank you for the suggestion but this still gives me conflicts.

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