# [PATCH] gitweb: fix problem causing erroneous project list

4 messages from 2013-06-05 to 2013-06-07. Participants: Charles McGarvey, Junio C Hamano, Jakub Narębski.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/34031

## Charles McGarvey, 2013-06-05 04:44

Subject: [PATCH] gitweb: fix problem causing erroneous project list
Message-ID: <20130605043524.GA2453@compy.Home>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20130605043524.GA2453%40compy.Home

```
The bug is manifest when running gitweb in a persistent process (e.g.
FastCGI, PSGI), and it's easy to reproduce.  If a gitweb request
includes the searchtext parameter (i.e. s), subsequent requests using
the project_list action--which is the default action--and without
a searchtext parameter will be filtered by the searchtext value of the
first request.  This is because the value of the $search_regexp global
(the value of which is based on the searchtext parameter) is currently
being persisted between requests.

Instead, clear $search_regexp before dispatching each request.

Signed-off-by: Charles McGarvey <chazmcgarvey@brokenzipper.com>
---
I don't think there are currently any persistent-process gitweb tests to
copy from, so writing a test for this seems to be non-trivial.

 gitweb/gitweb.perl | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.perl b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
index 80950c0..8d69ada 100755
--- a/gitweb/gitweb.perl
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
@@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ sub evaluate_and_validate_params {
 	our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
 
 	our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
-	our $search_regexp;
+	our $search_regexp = undef;
 	if (defined $searchtext) {
 		if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
 			die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
-- 
1.8.1.5

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2013-06-05 19:17

Subject: Re: [PATCH] gitweb: fix problem causing erroneous project list
Message-ID: <7vd2s01i6f.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/7vd2s01i6f.fsf%40alter.siamese.dyndns.org
In-Reply-To: <20130605043524.GA2453@compy.Home>

```
Charles McGarvey <chazmcgarvey@brokenzipper.com> writes:

> The bug is manifest when running gitweb in a persistent process (e.g.
> FastCGI, PSGI), and it's easy to reproduce.  If a gitweb request
> includes the searchtext parameter (i.e. s), subsequent requests using
> the project_list action--which is the default action--and without
> a searchtext parameter will be filtered by the searchtext value of the
> first request.  This is because the value of the $search_regexp global
> (the value of which is based on the searchtext parameter) is currently
> being persisted between requests.
>
> Instead, clear $search_regexp before dispatching each request.
>
> Signed-off-by: Charles McGarvey <chazmcgarvey@brokenzipper.com>
> ---
> I don't think there are currently any persistent-process gitweb tests to
> copy from, so writing a test for this seems to be non-trivial.

The problem description makes sense to me, and clearing with "undef"
is in line with the case where the CGI is run for the first time, so
I think this patch is correct.

Will wait for a while to give Jakub some time to comment on (like:
Ack ;-) and then apply.  Thanks.

By the way, I looked at how $search_regexp is used in the code:

 * esc_html_match_hl and esc_html_match_hl__chopped (called from
   git_project_list_rows, for example) want to have "undef"; an
   empty string will not do.

 * search_projects_list (called from git_project_list_body)

 x git_search_files and git_search_grep_body assume that
   $search_regexp can be interpolated in m//, which is not very
   nice.  They want an empty string.

So as an independent fix, the two subs may want to be fixed if we
want to be undef clean.  Or am I missing something?  Jakub, isn't
this kind of "undef" reference t9500 was designed to catch?

>  gitweb/gitweb.perl | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.perl b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
> index 80950c0..8d69ada 100755
> --- a/gitweb/gitweb.perl
> +++ b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
> @@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ sub evaluate_and_validate_params {
>  	our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
>  
>  	our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
> -	our $search_regexp;
> +	our $search_regexp = undef;
>  	if (defined $searchtext) {
>  		if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
>  			die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");

```

## Jakub Narębski, 2013-06-07 20:39

Subject: Re: [PATCH] gitweb: fix problem causing erroneous project list
Message-ID: <CANQwDwfiuNSk+woFheqfi527rfutZ2YYH1h3tjuWh0ziwmU+uQ@mail.gmail.com>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/CANQwDwfiuNSk%2BwoFheqfi527rfutZ2YYH1h3tjuWh0ziwmU%2BuQ%40mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To: <7vd2s01i6f.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org>

```
On Wed, Jun 5, 2013 at 9:17 PM, Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> wrote:
> Charles McGarvey <chazmcgarvey@brokenzipper.com> writes:
>
>> The bug is manifest when running gitweb in a persistent process (e.g.
>> FastCGI, PSGI), and it's easy to reproduce.  If a gitweb request
>> includes the searchtext parameter (i.e. s), subsequent requests using
>> the project_list action--which is the default action--and without
>> a searchtext parameter will be filtered by the searchtext value of the
>> first request.  This is because the value of the $search_regexp global
>> (the value of which is based on the searchtext parameter) is currently
>> being persisted between requests.
>>
>> Instead, clear $search_regexp before dispatching each request.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Charles McGarvey <chazmcgarvey@brokenzipper.com>

Acked-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>

>> ---
>> I don't think there are currently any persistent-process gitweb tests to
>> copy from, so writing a test for this seems to be non-trivial.

Well, there is Plack::Test, and gitweb supports running as PSGI app.
Though all such test would have to be under new PLACK or PSGI
prerequisite.

> The problem description makes sense to me, and clearing with "undef"
> is in line with the case where the CGI is run for the first time, so
> I think this patch is correct.
>
> Will wait for a while to give Jakub some time to comment on (like:
> Ack ;-) and then apply.  Thanks.
>
> By the way, I looked at how $search_regexp is used in the code:

How $search_regexp is used does not matter. What was intended
(but was not implemented) is for $search_regexp to matter and to
be used only if $searchtext is defined.  $searchtext is reset on each
request, so $search_regexp should be also reset... like in Charles's
patch.

Anyway in the analysis below we need to check if code checks
$searchtext first.

>  * esc_html_match_hl and esc_html_match_hl__chopped (called from
>    git_project_list_rows, for example) want to have "undef"; an
>    empty string will not do.
>
>  * search_projects_list (called from git_project_list_body)
>
>  x git_search_files and git_search_grep_body assume that
>    $search_regexp can be interpolated in m//, which is not very
>    nice.  They want an empty string.

But both git_search_files() and git_search_grep_body() are run from
git_search(), which "dies" (returns HTTP 400 "Text field is empty" error)
if $searchtext is not defined; if $searchtext is defined then $search_regexp
is string and is never undef.

> So as an independent fix, the two subs may want to be fixed if we
> want to be undef clean.  Or am I missing something?  Jakub, isn't
> this kind of "undef" reference t9500 was designed to catch?
>
>>  gitweb/gitweb.perl | 2 +-
>>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.perl b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
>> index 80950c0..8d69ada 100755
>> --- a/gitweb/gitweb.perl
>> +++ b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
>> @@ -1086,7 +1086,7 @@ sub evaluate_and_validate_params {
>>       our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
>>
>>       our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
>> -     our $search_regexp;
>> +     our $search_regexp = undef;
>>       if (defined $searchtext) {
>>               if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
>>                       die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");

-- 
Jakub Narebski

```

## Junio C Hamano, 2013-06-07 21:59

Subject: Re: [PATCH] gitweb: fix problem causing erroneous project list
Message-ID: <7vd2rxshtj.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/7vd2rxshtj.fsf%40alter.siamese.dyndns.org
In-Reply-To: <CANQwDwfiuNSk+woFheqfi527rfutZ2YYH1h3tjuWh0ziwmU+uQ@mail.gmail.com>

```
Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com> writes:

>>> Instead, clear $search_regexp before dispatching each request.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Charles McGarvey <chazmcgarvey@brokenzipper.com>
>
> Acked-by: Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com>

Thanks (the ack was a few hours too late and the commit is already
in 'next', so I won't be able to rewind it though).

>> By the way, I looked at how $search_regexp is used in the code:
>
> How $search_regexp is used does not matter. What was intended
> (but was not implemented) is for $search_regexp to matter and to
> be used only if $searchtext is defined.  $searchtext is reset on each
> request, so $search_regexp should be also reset... like in Charles's
> patch.

Oh, we are in total agreement about that.  That is why the part is
marked with "By the way"---it is an orthogonal issue (which turned
out to be a non-issue).

>>  x git_search_files and git_search_grep_body assume that
>>    $search_regexp can be interpolated in m//, which is not very
>>    nice.  They want an empty string.
>
> But both git_search_files() and git_search_grep_body() are run from
> git_search(), which "dies" (returns HTTP 400 "Text field is empty" error)
> if $searchtext is not defined; if $searchtext is defined then $search_regexp
> is string and is never undef.

Thanks; that is what I missed.

>> So as an independent fix, the two subs may want to be fixed if we
>> want to be undef clean.  Or am I missing something?

```
