threads / discuss / 29386

How to migrate a complex directory structure from SVN to GIT?

Subject: How to migrate a complex directory structure from SVN to GIT?

## tl;dr

4 messages between Jan 17, 2012 and Jan 27, 2012.

replies: 3people: 4as markdown or json

Asuka· Jan 17, 2012, 19:33 UTC · lore
Hi there,

I would like to migrate my svn repository to git. The structure looks like the following:

svn
   |_Project1
         |_subproject1
               |_branches
                      |_branch1
                      |_branch2
               |_trunk
               |_tags
                      |_tagv1
   |_Non-JavaProject
         |_subproject
   |_Project2
          |_AnotherSubproject
               |_SubSubproject
          |_Subproject2
               |_branches
               |_tags
          |_Subproject3
               |_trunk
          |_Subproject4
               |_Subsubproject
                       |_branches
                       |_tags
                       |_trunk

I would like to migrate all branches and tags .. but unfortunately sometimes I have just a trunk directory and no branches or tags directory. Sometimes the branches are in a subdirectory, sometimes in a subsubdirectory. So how can migrate my svn in an efficient way?

Thanks in advance Best wishes

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Michael Haggerty· Jan 18, 2012, 10:43 UTC · re: Asuka · lore

Re: How to migrate a complex directory structure from SVN to GIT?

On 01/17/2012 08:33 PM, Asuka wrote:
Show 29 quoted lines
> I would like to migrate my svn repository to git. The structure looks like
> the following:
> 
> svn
>    |_Project1
>          |_subproject1
>                |_branches
>                       |_branch1
>                       |_branch2
>                |_trunk
>                |_tags
>                       |_tagv1
>    |_Non-JavaProject
>          |_subproject
>    |_Project2
>           |_AnotherSubproject
>                |_SubSubproject
>           |_Subproject2
>                |_branches
>                |_tags
>           |_Subproject3
>                |_trunk
>           |_Subproject4
>                |_Subsubproject
>                        |_branches
>                        |_tags
>                        |_trunk
> 
> I would like to migrate all branches and tags

This can be confusing because Subversion confounds the namespace for lines of development (trunk, branches, and tags) with those of filename paths. The basic rule is: normally each trunk/branches/tag triplet corresponds to a single project, and each project should be converted into a separate git repository.

In your case it is hard to tell where the project boundaries are without more information.

If some projects don't have branches or tags, that is OK; you can configure git-svn pretty flexibly.

If some have branches and/or tags but not trunk, give it a try; I'm not sure whether git-svn can handle it.

If some subprojects (including their trunk/branches/tags directories) are nested within the source code of the enclosing projects (thus entangling the namespaces), then you have chaos even in the Subversion world. Such a mess can probably also be rescued, but it will be more involved. For example, you might use svndumpfilter to strip improperly-nested projects out of (copies of) your Subversion repository *before* converting the enclosing project, or play some kind of git-filter-branch tricks *after* the conversion.

Michael
-- 
Michael Haggerty
mhagger@alum.mit.edu
http://softwareswirl.blogspot.com/
Jehan Bing· Jan 18, 2012, 18:47 UTC · re: Asuka · lore

Re: How to migrate a complex directory structure from SVN to GIT?

On 2012-01-17 11:33, Asuka wrote:
> I would like to migrate all branches and tags .. but unfortunately sometimes
> I have just a trunk directory and no branches or tags directory. Sometimes
> the branches are in a subdirectory, sometimes in a subsubdirectory. So how
> can migrate my svn in an efficient way?
 From the look of your example, each project is either a trunk, or have 
subdirectories for trunk/branches/tags so I don't think it's a problem. 
If you don't have branches or tags, just don't specify them when you 
clone your subversion repository.

If however you have a more complex layout, you can use "git svn init", then edit .git/config to suit your needs, then run "git svn fetch". And by "suit your needs", I mean you can add multiple "fetch=..." lines. In my case, I ended up having one "fetch=..." for each trunk, branch and tag. It was not efficient, it took 2 weeks to convert <30k revisions, ~200 branches/project, ~80 projects, but it works well enough for me.

	Jehan
David Barr· Jan 27, 2012, 04:46 UTC · re: Jehan Bing · lore

Re: How to migrate a complex directory structure from SVN to GIT?

Show 9 quoted lines
> If however you have a more complex layout, you can use "git svn init", then
> edit .git/config to suit your needs, then run "git svn fetch".
> And by "suit your needs", I mean you can add multiple "fetch=..." lines.
> In my case, I ended up having one "fetch=..." for each trunk, branch and
> tag.
> It was not efficient, it took 2 weeks to convert <30k revisions, ~200
> branches/project, ~80 projects, but it works well enough for me.
>
>        Jehan

This is why we need to breath life into the git-remote-svn effort. We should be able to handle imports of that size in minutes. (Cost of dumping from SVN aside.)

-- David Barr

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