threads / discuss / 21427

finding the merge of two or more commits

Subject: finding the merge of two or more commits

## tl;dr

4 messages between Oct 29, 2009 and Oct 30, 2009.

replies: 3people: 4as markdown or json

E R· Oct 29, 2009, 21:12 UTC · lore
Hi,

Given two commits c1 and c2, is it possible to ask git if there are any commits in the repository that were created by either a sequence of commands like:

git checkout c1 git merge c2

or:

git checkout c2 git merge c1

with any required conflict resolution?

That is, I don't want to merge c1 and c2 myself, but I want to know if someone else has merged c1 and c2, performed any conflict resolution and committed the result.

Thanks, ER

Avery Pennarun· Oct 29, 2009, 21:34 UTC · re: E R · lore

Re: finding the merge of two or more commits

On Thu, Oct 29, 2009 at 5:12 PM, E R <pc88mxer@gmail.com> wrote:
> That is, I don't want to merge c1 and c2 myself, but I want to know if
> someone else has merged c1 and c2, performed any conflict resolution
> and committed the result.
Try this:
(git branch -a --contains c1; git branch -a --contains c2) | sort | uniq -d
It's not exactly pretty, but it works.
Have fun,
Avery
Jeff King· Oct 30, 2009, 18:04 UTC · re: Avery Pennarun · lore

Re: finding the merge of two or more commits

On Thu, Oct 29, 2009 at 05:34:45PM -0400, Avery Pennarun wrote:
Show 10 quoted lines
> On Thu, Oct 29, 2009 at 5:12 PM, E R <pc88mxer@gmail.com> wrote:
> > That is, I don't want to merge c1 and c2 myself, but I want to know if
> > someone else has merged c1 and c2, performed any conflict resolution
> > and committed the result.
> 
> Try this:
> 
> (git branch -a --contains c1; git branch -a --contains c2) | sort | uniq -d
> 
> It's not exactly pretty, but it works.

That will tell you whether any branch contains both of them, which is not exactly what the original poster asked for (though it may have been what he meant :) ). To see if there is a specific merge of those two commits, you can do:

  git log --all --format='%H %P' | grep " $c1" | grep " $c2" | cut -d' ' -f1
-Peff
Jakub Narebski· Oct 30, 2009, 23:38 UTC · re: E R · lore

Re: finding the merge of two or more commits

E R <pc88mxer@gmail.com> writes:
Show 17 quoted lines
> Given two commits c1 and c2, is it possible to ask git if there are
> any commits in the repository that were created by either a sequence
> of commands like:
> 
> git checkout c1
> git merge c2
> 
> or:
> 
> git checkout c2
> git merge c1
> 
> with any required conflict resolution?
> 
> That is, I don't want to merge c1 and c2 myself, but I want to know if
> someone else has merged c1 and c2, performed any conflict resolution
> and committed the result.

I assume that commits c1 and c2 are not one ancestor of the other (are not in fast-forward relation).

Translating your question into question about DAG of revisions, you want to check if there is branch for which both c1 and c2 are reachable from:

  c1sha=$(git rev-parse c1)
  c2sha=$(git rev-parse c2)
  git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)" refs/heads/ |
  while read refname
  do 
      b1=$(git merge-base c1 $refname)
      b2=$(git merge-base c2 $refname)
      if [ "$b1" = "$c1sha" -a "$b2" = "$c2sha" ]
      then
          print ${refname#refs/heads/}
      fi
  done

Instead of comparing git-merge-base with SHA-1 of c1 and c2 respoectively, you can count commits:

  git for-each-ref --format="%(refname)" refs/heads/ |
  while read refname
  do 
      count1=$(git rev-list c1..$refname | wc -l)
      count2=$(git rev-list c2..$refname | wc -l)
      if [ "$count1" > 0  -a  "$count2" > 0 ]
      then
          print ${refname#refs/heads/}
      fi
  done
Not tested!
-- 
Jakub Narebski
Poland
ShadeHawk on #git

← back to recent threads