threads / discuss / 14665

Stitching together two split segments from svn

Subject: Stitching together two split segments from svn

## tl;dr

4 messages between Jul 24, 2008 and Jul 25, 2008.

replies: 3people: 2as markdown or json

Liam Healy· Jul 24, 2008, 23:33 UTC · lore
Hi,
I have a project whose history is stored in two separate svn
repositories.  The first repository I kept privately during initial
development, the second started when I posted it publicly and does not
have the history of the first.  I am trying to reunite them under git.
 The development of the first was linear, so after using git svn, the
history looks like:
 a - b - ... - c - d = HEAD (old repository)
and the second has one branch "ffa":
(new repository)
 T - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
                      \
                       k - l - .... - m  ffa

Note that T is the "trunk" initial commit on the svn repo that has no files. The second commit d is identical to the HEAD of old, as verified by git diff. However, when I remote add these two into a single repository, they show up as two detached chains, with no connection between them. I thought git rebase would reconnect them. However, when I do that on each branch (master and ffa), I get the following:

 a - b - ... - c - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
                      \
                       e - ... -f - g - k - l - .... - m  ffa
instead of what I would like
 a - b - ... - c - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
                                     \
                                      k - l - .... - m  ffa

That is to say, those commits from the new repository that have a common history for the two branches are duplicated. The commits are listed separately and have different SHA IDs, but they are clearly the same commits (same comments, same svn version number). Is there any way to do what I want? Really, all I want to do is change the parent of "e" to be the HEAD of the old repository.

Thank you.
Liam
Jakub Narebski· Jul 24, 2008, 23:48 UTC · re: Liam Healy · lore

Re: Stitching together two split segments from svn

"Liam Healy" <lnp@healy.washington.dc.us> writes:
Show 40 quoted lines
> I have a project whose history is stored in two separate svn
> repositories.  The first repository I kept privately during initial
> development, the second started when I posted it publicly and does not
> have the history of the first.  I am trying to reunite them under git.
>  The development of the first was linear, so after using git svn, the
> history looks like:
> 
>  a - b - ... - c - d = HEAD (old repository)
> 
> and the second has one branch "ffa":
> 
> (new repository)
>  T - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
>                       \
>                        k - l - .... - m  ffa
> 
> Note that T is the "trunk" initial commit on the svn repo that has no
> files.  The second commit d is identical to the HEAD of old, as
> verified by git diff.
> However, when I remote add these two into a single repository, they
> show up as two detached chains, with no connection between them.  I
> thought git rebase would reconnect them.  However, when I do that on
> each branch (master and ffa), I get the following:
> 
>  a - b - ... - c - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
>                       \
>                        e - ... -f - g - k - l - .... - m  ffa
> 
> instead of what I would like
> 
>  a - b - ... - c - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
>                                      \
>                                       k - l - .... - m  ffa
> 
> That is to say, those commits from the new repository that have a
> common history for the two branches are duplicated.  The commits are
> listed separately and have different SHA IDs, but they are clearly the
> same commits (same comments, same svn version number).  Is there any
> way to do what I want?  Really, all I want to do is change the parent
> of "e" to be the HEAD of the old repository.

If this is initial import, and not published anywhere, the simplest (I think) solution would be to use grafts file (.git/info/grafts) to change parent of 'k' from 'g' in ffa to 'g' in master, by adding the line with:

  <sha1 of 'k'> <sha1 of 'g' on master>

to .git/info/grafts. Then examine history if everything is now all right (for example using gitk), and if everything is O.K. run git-filter-branch.

See documentation for details.
-- 
Jakub Narebski
Poland
ShadeHawk on #git
Liam Healy· Jul 25, 2008, 02:41 UTC · re: Jakub Narebski · lore

Re: Stitching together two split segments from svn

Jakub,
Thanks for the advice -- this did exactly what I wanted.

For anyone else wanting to do this: one thing that threw me for a while was that .git/info/grafts does not accept an abbreviated SHA, the full 40 hex digits is needed. I would see "bad graft data" from gitk with no other explanation. There is very little documentation that I could find on the grafts file; the best I could find was in the man page for git-filter branch, http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-filter-branch.html.

Liam
On Thu, Jul 24, 2008 at 7:48 PM, Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com> wrote:
Show 61 quoted lines
> "Liam Healy" <lnp@healy.washington.dc.us> writes:
>
>> I have a project whose history is stored in two separate svn
>> repositories.  The first repository I kept privately during initial
>> development, the second started when I posted it publicly and does not
>> have the history of the first.  I am trying to reunite them under git.
>>  The development of the first was linear, so after using git svn, the
>> history looks like:
>>
>>  a - b - ... - c - d = HEAD (old repository)
>>
>> and the second has one branch "ffa":
>>
>> (new repository)
>>  T - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
>>                       \
>>                        k - l - .... - m  ffa
>>
>> Note that T is the "trunk" initial commit on the svn repo that has no
>> files.  The second commit d is identical to the HEAD of old, as
>> verified by git diff.
>> However, when I remote add these two into a single repository, they
>> show up as two detached chains, with no connection between them.  I
>> thought git rebase would reconnect them.  However, when I do that on
>> each branch (master and ffa), I get the following:
>>
>>  a - b - ... - c - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
>>                       \
>>                        e - ... -f - g - k - l - .... - m  ffa
>>
>> instead of what I would like
>>
>>  a - b - ... - c - d - e - ... - f - g - h - ... - j   master
>>                                      \
>>                                       k - l - .... - m  ffa
>>
>> That is to say, those commits from the new repository that have a
>> common history for the two branches are duplicated.  The commits are
>> listed separately and have different SHA IDs, but they are clearly the
>> same commits (same comments, same svn version number).  Is there any
>> way to do what I want?  Really, all I want to do is change the parent
>> of "e" to be the HEAD of the old repository.
>
> If this is initial import, and not published anywhere, the simplest (I
> think) solution would be to use grafts file (.git/info/grafts) to
> change parent of 'k' from 'g' in ffa to 'g' in master, by adding the
> line with:
>
>  <sha1 of 'k'> <sha1 of 'g' on master>
>
> to .git/info/grafts.  Then examine history if everything is now all
> right (for example using gitk), and if everything is O.K. run
> git-filter-branch.
>
> See documentation for details.
>
> --
> Jakub Narebski
> Poland
> ShadeHawk on #git
>
Jakub Narebski· Jul 25, 2008, 07:21 UTC · re: Liam Healy · lore

Re: Stitching together two split segments from svn

On Fri, 25 Jul 2008, Liam Healy wrote:
Show 11 quoted lines
> 
> Thanks for the advice -- this did exactly what I wanted.
> 
> For anyone else wanting to do this: one thing that threw me for a
> while was that .git/info/grafts does not accept an abbreviated SHA,
> the full 40 hex digits is needed.  I would see "bad graft data" from
> gitk with no other explanation.  There is very little documentation
> that I could find on the grafts file; the best I could find was in the
> man page for git-filter branch:
>
>   http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-filter-branch.html.

You can find definition of grafts in `gitglossary', and where you can find them together with description of grafts file format in `gitrepository-layout'

-- 
Jakub Narebski
Poland

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