# push fails with unexpected 'matches more than one'

4 messages from 2007-10-12 to 2007-10-13. Participants: Steffen Prohaska, Shawn O. Pearce.
Thread: https://gitlist.dev/t/10255

## Steffen Prohaska, 2007-10-12 06:59

Subject: push fails with unexpected 'matches more than one'
Message-ID: <11921723791817-git-send-email-prohaska@zib.de>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/11921723791817-git-send-email-prohaska%40zib.de

```
This adds a test case for unambigous local match but multiple remote
matches. To me, it is unexpected that a ref that is perfectly defined
on the local side fails with 'matches more than one'.

The following rule could solve this:
A ref shall first be unambigously resolved on the local side, and its
full name should be used for matching on the remote side.
For example 'frotz' resolves locally to 'heads/refs/frotz'.
Therefore pretend the user had typed 'heads/refs/frotz'.

But maybe there is some hidden secret about the current rules that
I do not see.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
---
 t/t5516-fetch-push.sh |    8 ++++++++
 1 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
index ca46aaf..f249216 100755
--- a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
@@ -244,4 +244,12 @@ test_expect_success 'push with colon-less refspec (4)' '
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push with colon-less refspec (locally unambigous)' '
+
+	mk_test heads/frotz heads/t/frotz &&
+	git branch -f frotz master &&
+	git push testrepo frotz
+
+'
+
 test_done
-- 
1.5.3.4.219.gd0b2

```

## Steffen Prohaska, 2007-10-12 12:06

Subject: Re: push fails with unexpected 'matches more than one'
Message-ID: <91A04390-89B2-47B8-9B61-7C7E652670AE@zib.de>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/91A04390-89B2-47B8-9B61-7C7E652670AE%40zib.de
In-Reply-To: <11921723791817-git-send-email-prohaska@zib.de>

```

On Oct 12, 2007, at 8:59 AM, Steffen Prohaska wrote:

> This adds a test case for unambigous local match but multiple remote
> matches. To me, it is unexpected that a ref that is perfectly defined
> on the local side fails with 'matches more than one'.
>
> The following rule could solve this:
> A ref shall first be unambigously resolved on the local side, and its
> full name should be used for matching on the remote side.
> For example 'frotz' resolves locally to 'heads/refs/frotz'.
> Therefore pretend the user had typed 'heads/refs/frotz'.
>
> But maybe there is some hidden secret about the current rules that
> I do not see.

Here is a related question:

I read carefully through the documentation of git-send-pack and
git-rev-parse. The current implementation of git-send-pack is in line
with the documented behaviour, as is the implementation of git-rev- 
parse.

So formally everything is correct.

But it is completely against my expectation that git-push <remote>  
<head>
can successfully resolve a <head> that git-rev-parse fails to parse. I
understand that refs are not revs ;). But nonetheless, I'd expect that a
local ref that cannot be parsed by git-rev-parse should also fail to be
pushed by git-send-pack. I didn't expect that git-send-pack would locate
<head> as someprefix/<head>.

Why is my expectation wrong?
Or is the current specification of git-send-pack's ref parsing wrong?

	Steffen

```

## Shawn O. Pearce, 2007-10-13 03:21

Subject: Re: push fails with unexpected 'matches more than one'
Message-ID: <20071013032100.GK27899@spearce.org>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/20071013032100.GK27899%40spearce.org
In-Reply-To: <91A04390-89B2-47B8-9B61-7C7E652670AE@zib.de>

```
Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de> wrote:
> I read carefully through the documentation of git-send-pack and
> git-rev-parse. The current implementation of git-send-pack is in line
> with the documented behaviour, as is the implementation of git-rev- 
> parse.
> 
> So formally everything is correct.
> 
> But it is completely against my expectation that git-push <remote>  
> <head>
> can successfully resolve a <head> that git-rev-parse fails to parse. I
> understand that refs are not revs ;). But nonetheless, I'd expect that a
> local ref that cannot be parsed by git-rev-parse should also fail to be
> pushed by git-send-pack. I didn't expect that git-send-pack would locate
> <head> as someprefix/<head>.
> 
> Why is my expectation wrong?
> Or is the current specification of git-send-pack's ref parsing wrong?

I think its a bug.  But I didn't write the original code.

Meaning I think what happened here was someone wanted to enable
git-send-pack to match "master" here with "refs/heads/master" on
the remote side.  One easy way to do that was to see if any ref
ended with "/master", as that was what the ref here was called.

Way back when that code was written most Git repositories probably
only ever had that one branch anyway, or maybe two (refs/heads/master
and refs/heads/origin) so matching the trailing suffix never came
up as a bug.  Nobody ever had two refs that could possibly match.

Then the documentation got expanded to actually document the behavior
that git-send-pack implemented.  Unfortunately that codified the
bug as documented behavior.


So I agree with you Steffen, this is a bug in send-pack, and I run
up against it every once in a while.  I've specifically told my
coworkers "NEVER, EVER, EVER, create a branch called 'master' that
isn't exactly refs/heads/master OR ELSE I WILL COME BEAT YOU WITH A
CLUE STICK".  They still create "refs/heads/experiments/master".
*sigh*.

I think we should fix it.  Anyone that is relying on "git push
$url master" to resolve to "refs/heads/experimental/master" on the
remote side is already playing with fire.  But Junio is (rightfully
so) very conservative and doesn't like to break a user's scripts.
We may not be able to fix this until Git 1.6.

-- 
Shawn.

```

## Steffen Prohaska, 2007-10-13 16:51

Subject: Re: push fails with unexpected 'matches more than one'
Message-ID: <CC1A592A-443B-4039-9FA4-2386066C22AD@zib.de>
URL: https://gitlist.dev/e/CC1A592A-443B-4039-9FA4-2386066C22AD%40zib.de
In-Reply-To: <20071013032100.GK27899@spearce.org>

```

On Oct 13, 2007, at 5:21 AM, Shawn O. Pearce wrote:

> Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de> wrote:
>> I read carefully through the documentation of git-send-pack and
>> git-rev-parse. The current implementation of git-send-pack is in line
>> with the documented behaviour, as is the implementation of git-rev-
>> parse.
>>
>> So formally everything is correct.
>>
>> But it is completely against my expectation that git-push <remote>
>> <head>
>> can successfully resolve a <head> that git-rev-parse fails to  
>> parse. I
>> understand that refs are not revs ;). But nonetheless, I'd expect  
>> that a
>> local ref that cannot be parsed by git-rev-parse should also fail  
>> to be
>> pushed by git-send-pack. I didn't expect that git-send-pack would  
>> locate
>> <head> as someprefix/<head>.
>>
>> Why is my expectation wrong?
>> Or is the current specification of git-send-pack's ref parsing wrong?
>
> I think its a bug.  But I didn't write the original code.
>
> Meaning I think what happened here was someone wanted to enable
> git-send-pack to match "master" here with "refs/heads/master" on
> the remote side.  One easy way to do that was to see if any ref
> ended with "/master", as that was what the ref here was called.
>
> Way back when that code was written most Git repositories probably
> only ever had that one branch anyway, or maybe two (refs/heads/master
> and refs/heads/origin) so matching the trailing suffix never came
> up as a bug.  Nobody ever had two refs that could possibly match.
>
> Then the documentation got expanded to actually document the behavior
> that git-send-pack implemented.  Unfortunately that codified the
> bug as documented behavior.
>
>
> So I agree with you Steffen, this is a bug in send-pack, and I run
> up against it every once in a while.  I've specifically told my
> coworkers "NEVER, EVER, EVER, create a branch called 'master' that
> isn't exactly refs/heads/master OR ELSE I WILL COME BEAT YOU WITH A
> CLUE STICK".  They still create "refs/heads/experiments/master".
> *sigh*.
>
> I think we should fix it.  Anyone that is relying on "git push
> $url master" to resolve to "refs/heads/experimental/master" on the
> remote side is already playing with fire.  But Junio is (rightfully
> so) very conservative and doesn't like to break a user's scripts.
> We may not be able to fix this until Git 1.6.

I'm working on this and will send patches tomorrow.

	Steffen

```
