From: Tilo Schwarz Date: Sun, 02 May 2010 09:18:30 GMT Subject: Re: How to manage parameter files and code separately using git? Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <7vmxwj5ym8.fsf@alter.siamese.dyndns.org> On Sat, 01 May 2010 19:18:55 +0200, Junio C Hamano wrote: Thank you for the detailed explanation! > This design constraint makes the issue not a version control problem but > more of a software engineering problem. The changes to your parameter > file have its own history (e.g. you upgraded your machine last week with > different hardware---the software didn't change but the parameter has to) > and the history is largely independent of the software that reads the > file. In that sense, you should _never_ tie its history with the history > of your software. Ok. > At the same time, the history of the parameter file is not completely > independent of that of the software. You may have added a new feature > and code to read a new setting in the parameter file today and older > parameter file would not have a setting for that variable. Exactly. > The method I used in my day-job project is something like this: > > - Include a "config.sample" file and track it in the history of the > source code; the values it gives to the variables are the same as the > default ones. This file mostly serves as a documentation. I actually did exactly that already (but forgot to mention it in my first mail, sorry!). The problem with this "one" config.sample is, that I need about three really different config files because of really different sensor setups on about five different computers. So when I push on a USB stick, walk to another computer, then pull and try to run the software - bummer, forgot to copy the current config file - walk back, copy ... But maybe the solution below solves this too. Or I write a little script doing the push and parameter file copy. > - Design your parameter mechanism in a way that: > > - a parameter file can include another; Can't do that yet. > - an unrecognized parameter setting is ignored; Can do. > - a variable definition that happens later overrides an earlier > definition. Can do. > - Have a real parameter file that is _not_ tracked in the history of the > source code. Have it include parameter.sample and then define machine > specific settings after that to override. Good idea. > It is only required for the "real" parameter file not to be tracked in > the history of the source code---it is perfectly fine to track it in a > separate history. The easiest way to do this would be to keep a > parameter working tree next door, and "ln -s ../params/config config" in > the working tree for the source code. You could keep this symlink > tracked in the > source history, but you do not have to. I see. So if I want parameter file history the only proper solution is to have a separate parameter file git repo, right? > You will try to read from ./config, which will include ./config.sample in > order to read the default, and then read the customized setting that > appear later in ./config. Because of the symlink, you will actually be > reading from ../params/config next door. Ok, will give it a try. -- Regards, Tilo