From: Thomas Rast
Date: Sun, 19 Jan 2014 17:06:03 GMT
Subject: Re: [PATCH/WIP v2 05/14] read-cache: put some limits on file watching
Message-ID: <87ha8zewas.fsf@thomasrast.ch>
In-Reply-To: <1389952060-12297-6-git-send-email-pclouds@gmail.com>
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy writes:
> watch_entries() is a lot of computation and could trigger a lot more
> lookups in file-watcher. Normally after the first set of watches are
> in place, we do not need to update often. Moreover if the number of
> entries is small, the overhead of file watcher may actually slow git
> down.
>
> This patch only allows to update watches if the number of watchable
> files is over a limit (and there are new files added if this is not
> the first time). Measurements on Core i5-2520M and Linux 3.7.6, about
> 920 lstat() take 1ms. Somewhere between 2^16 and 2^17 lstat calls that
> it starts to take longer than 100ms. 2^16 is chosen at the minimum
> limit to start using file watcher.
>
> Recently updated files are not considered watchable because they are
> likely to be updated again soon, not worth the ping-pong game with
> file watcher. The default limit 30min is just a random value.
But then a fresh clone of a big repository would not get any benefit
from the watcher?
Not yet sure how to best handle this.
> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
> ---
> Documentation/config.txt | 9 +++++++++
> cache.h | 1 +
> read-cache.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
> 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
> index a405806..e394399 100644
> --- a/Documentation/config.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/config.txt
> @@ -1038,6 +1038,15 @@ difftool..cmd::
> difftool.prompt::
> Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.
>
> +filewatcher.minfiles::
> + Start watching files if the number of watchable files are
> + above this limit. Default value is 65536.
> +
> +filewatcher.recentlimit::
> + Files that are last updated within filewatcher.recentlimit
> + seconds from now are not considered watchable. Default value
> + is 1800 (30 minutes).
> +
> fetch.recurseSubmodules::
> This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.
> Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to
> diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
> index 0d55551..bcec29b 100644
> --- a/cache.h
> +++ b/cache.h
> @@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ struct index_state {
> struct cache_tree *cache_tree;
> struct cache_time timestamp;
> unsigned name_hash_initialized : 1,
> + update_watches : 1,
> initialized : 1;
> struct hashmap name_hash;
> struct hashmap dir_hash;
> diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
> index 21c3207..406834a 100644
> --- a/read-cache.c
> +++ b/read-cache.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ static struct cache_entry *refresh_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int reall
> #define CACHE_EXT_WATCH 0x57415443 /* "WATC" */
>
> struct index_state the_index;
> +static int watch_lowerlimit = 65536;
> +static int recent_limit = 1800;
>
> static void set_index_entry(struct index_state *istate, int nr, struct cache_entry *ce)
> {
> @@ -1014,6 +1016,7 @@ int add_index_entry(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce, int opti
> (istate->cache_nr - pos - 1) * sizeof(ce));
> set_index_entry(istate, pos, ce);
> istate->cache_changed = 1;
> + istate->update_watches = 1;
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -1300,13 +1303,14 @@ static void read_watch_extension(struct index_state *istate, uint8_t *data,
> unsigned long sz)
> {
> int i;
> - if ((istate->cache_nr + 7) / 8 != sz) {
> + if ((istate->cache_nr + 7) / 8 + 1 != sz) {
> error("invalid 'WATC' extension");
> return;
> }
> for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++)
> if (data[i / 8] & (1 << (i % 8)))
> istate->cache[i]->ce_flags |= CE_WATCHED;
> + istate->update_watches = data[sz - 1];
> }
>
> static int read_index_extension(struct index_state *istate,
> @@ -1449,6 +1453,19 @@ static struct cache_entry *create_from_disk(struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk,
> return ce;
> }
>
> +static int watcher_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
> +{
> + if (!strcmp(var, "filewatcher.minfiles")) {
> + watch_lowerlimit = git_config_int(var, value);
> + return 0;
> + }
> + if (!strcmp(var, "filewatcher.recentlimit")) {
> + recent_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
> + return 0;
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> static void validate_watcher(struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
> {
> int i;
> @@ -1458,6 +1475,7 @@ static void validate_watcher(struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
> return;
> }
>
> + git_config(watcher_config, NULL);
> istate->watcher = connect_watcher(path);
> if (istate->watcher != -1) {
> struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
> @@ -1478,6 +1496,7 @@ static void validate_watcher(struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
> istate->cache[i]->ce_flags &= ~CE_WATCHED;
> istate->cache_changed = 1;
> }
> + istate->update_watches = 1;
> }
>
> static int sort_by_date(const void *a_, const void *b_)
> @@ -1524,7 +1543,7 @@ static int do_watch_entries(struct index_state *istate,
> return 0;
> }
>
> -static inline int ce_watchable(struct cache_entry *ce)
> +static inline int ce_watchable(struct cache_entry *ce, time_t now)
> {
> return ce_uptodate(ce) && /* write_index will catch late ce_uptodate bits */
> !(ce->ce_flags & CE_WATCHED) &&
> @@ -1534,7 +1553,8 @@ static inline int ce_watchable(struct cache_entry *ce)
> * obviously. S_IFLNK could be problematic because
> * inotify may follow symlinks without IN_DONT_FOLLOW
> */
> - S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode);
> + S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode) &&
> + (ce->ce_stat_data.sd_mtime.sec + recent_limit < now);
> }
>
> static void watch_entries(struct index_state *istate)
> @@ -1544,15 +1564,20 @@ static void watch_entries(struct index_state *istate)
> struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
> int val;
> socklen_t vallen = sizeof(val);
> + time_t now = time(NULL);
>
> - if (istate->watcher <= 0)
> + if (istate->watcher <= 0 || !istate->update_watches)
> return;
> + istate->update_watches = 0;
> + istate->cache_changed = 1;
> for (i = nr = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++)
> - if (ce_watchable(istate->cache[i]))
> + if (ce_watchable(istate->cache[i], now))
> nr++;
> + if (nr < watch_lowerlimit)
> + return;
> sorted = xmalloc(sizeof(*sorted) * nr);
> for (i = nr = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++)
> - if (ce_watchable(istate->cache[i]))
> + if (ce_watchable(istate->cache[i], now))
> sorted[nr++] = istate->cache[i];
>
> getsockopt(istate->watcher, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &val, &vallen);
> @@ -1616,6 +1641,7 @@ int read_index_from(struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
> istate->cache_alloc = alloc_nr(istate->cache_nr);
> istate->cache = xcalloc(istate->cache_alloc, sizeof(*istate->cache));
> istate->initialized = 1;
> + istate->update_watches = 1;
>
> if (istate->version == 4)
> previous_name = &previous_name_buf;
> @@ -2024,8 +2050,9 @@ int write_index(struct index_state *istate, int newfd)
> if (err)
> return -1;
> }
> - if (has_watches) {
> - int id, sz = (entries - removed + 7) / 8;
> + if (has_watches ||
> + (istate->watcher != -1 && !istate->update_watches)) {
> + int id, sz = (entries - removed + 7) / 8 + 1;
> uint8_t *data = xmalloc(sz);
> memset(data, 0, sz);
> for (i = 0, id = 0; i < entries && has_watches; i++) {
> @@ -2038,6 +2065,7 @@ int write_index(struct index_state *istate, int newfd)
> }
> id++;
> }
> + data[sz - 1] = istate->update_watches;
> err = write_index_ext_header(&c, newfd, CACHE_EXT_WATCH, sz) < 0
> || ce_write(&c, newfd, data, sz) < 0;
> free(data);
--
Thomas Rast
tr@thomasrast.ch