From: Randal L. Schwartz Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 16:07:34 GMT Subject: Re: [PATCH] Convert open("-|") to qx{} calls Message-ID: <86hd6qgit5.fsf@blue.stonehenge.com> In-Reply-To: <81b0412b0602230738s3445bd86h2d1d670e0ef5daed@mail.gmail.com> >>>>> "Alex" == Alex Riesen writes: Alex> Is $tmpname safe? >> - my $sha = <$F>; >> + my $sha = qx{git-hash-object -w $name}; >> + !$? or exit $?; Alex> Is $name safe? >> - while(<$f>) { >> + foreach (qx{git-ls-tree -r -z $gitrev $srcpath}) { >> chomp; Alex> Is $srcpath safe? >> - while(<$F>) { >> + foreach (qx{git-ls-files -z @o1}) { Alex> @o1 must contain filenames. Can be dangerous Convert all of these to use "safe_qx" (perl 5.6 compatible): sub safe_qx { defined (my $pid = open my $kid, "-|") or die "Cannot fork: $!"; unless ($pid) { # child does: exec @_; die "Cannot exec @_: $!"; } my $result = do { local $/; <$kid> }; close $kid; # sets $? return $result; } my $result = safe_qx('some shell command'); my $other_result = safe_qx('git-ls-tree', '-r', '-z', $gitrev, $srcpath); Args are safe, as if being passed to system/exec, so a single arg can be a shell command, multiargs are passed arg-by-arg to a single exec target. $? is set correctly. -- Randal L. Schwartz - Stonehenge Consulting Services, Inc. - +1 503 777 0095 Perl/Unix/security consulting, Technical writing, Comedy, etc. etc. See PerlTraining.Stonehenge.com for onsite and open-enrollment Perl training!