From: Junio C Hamano Date: Wed, 16 Nov 2005 19:01:50 GMT Subject: Re: Cogito and --exclude vs --exclude-per-directory Message-ID: <7vd5l08li9.fsf@assigned-by-dhcp.cox.net> In-Reply-To: <20051116093630.GA2783@diana.vm.bytemark.co.uk> Karl Hasselström writes: > [Note: this experiment was done with git 0.99.9g and Cogito 0.15.1, so ] > > It seems that --exclude patterns always take precedence over > --exclude-per-directory patterns. > > Is this the intended behavior? Yes, we had a lengthy discussion on this before ls-files acquired the exclude patterns. Documentation/git-ls-files.txt "Exclude Patterns" summarizes the precedence rule, and it was done that way to allow command line users to override what are in individual per-directory pattern files per-invocation basis. That is, --exclude-per-directory is to store project defaults, and --exclude is for end-users to specify override per-invocation. --exclude-from has the lowest precedence to give overall default. The example in the documetation has a a good illustration. * --exclude-from contains '*.[oa]' to catch generic "uninteresting" files. * --exclude-per-directory files contain patterns to catch files that are built by the Makefile in the directory. * --exclude specifies whatever the user feels like for the particular invocation. If I were writing a Porcelain, I would probably install default exclude list in /usr/lib/MyPorcelain/exclude file and point at the file with --exclude-from. I may also be tempted to check $HOME/.MyPorcelain/exclude file and add it to give defaults per user, but I do not do Porcelains, so...